Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41899428›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2026

Implication of Epigenetic Alterations of ZEB1 in Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Pathogenesis and Therapy Development.

Tasnima Kamal, Asma Ul Husna Biswas, Azadur Rahman Bhuiyan, Al-Amin Hossain, Chandan Barai, Yearul Kabir, Farhadul Islam

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tasnima KamalDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Asma Ul Husna BiswasDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Azadur Rahman BhuiyanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Al-Amin HossainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0001-9552-0978
Chandan BaraiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Yearul KabirDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh.
Farhadul IslamDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-5262-4702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant cause of cancer mortality in the world, and its etiology is complicated by genetic and epigenetic changes. As one of the most important tumor progression regulators, Zinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 1 (ZEB1) is a transcription factor that has a key role in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which is essential in the metastasis, drug resistance, and plasticity of cancer cells in CRC. ZEB1 silences the expression of epithelial markers, including E-cadherin, and it induces the development of mesenchymal properties, such as invasion and metastasis, i.e., tumor aggressiveness. ZEB1 drives epigenetic reprogramming in CRC by coordinating histone deacetylation, histone methylation, and DNA methylation of epithelial tumor suppressor gene promoters and by engaging in reciprocal regulatory interactions with non-coding RNAs, including the miR-200 family. Furthermore, multiple oncogenic signaling cascades, including Wnt/β-catenin, TGF-β, NF-κB, MEK-ERK, JAK/STAT3, and HIF-1α, converge on ZEB1 to amplify its transcriptional and epigenetic activity, positioning ZEB1 as a nodal integrator of extracellular cues and epigenetic reprogramming in CRC metastasis. This review integrates three interconnected regulatory layers, i.e., (1) ZEB1's direct epigenetic control of target gene expression via histone modification and DNA methylation, (2) post-transcriptional regulation of ZEB1 itself by ncRNAs (miRNAs, circRNAs, and lncRNAs) that create feedback circuits modulating layer 1, and (3) upstream modulation of ZEB1 transcriptional activity by oncogenic signaling pathways (Wnt/β-catenin, TGF-β, NF-κB, MEK-ERK, JAK/STAT3, and HIF-1α) to provide a comprehensive picture of ZEB1 in CRC metastasis and its therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

cancer progressioncolorectal cancer (CRC)DNA methylationepigenetic regulationepithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT)histone modificationnon-coding RNAstherapeutic targetsZEB1

Identifiers

PMID41899428
PMCPMC13026001

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.