Evidence mapPaperPMID 41901217Full record

ReviewPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Ambient-Stable mRNA Medicines: Emerging Paradigms in Dry and Solid-State Formulation.

Mohamed El-Tanani, Syed Arman Rabbani, Adil Farooq Wali, Frezah Muhana, Alaa A A Aljabali, Yahia El-Tanani, Rakesh Kumar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed El-TananiRAK College of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah 11172, United Arab Emirates.
Syed Arman RabbaniRAK College of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah 11172, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-8454-8158
Adil Farooq WaliRAK College of Pharmacy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah 11172, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-1555-2820
Frezah MuhanaPrincess Sarvath Community College, Amman 11196, Jordan.
Alaa A A AljabaliDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-9519-6338
Yahia El-TananiRoyal Cornwall Hospital Trust, NHS, Truro TR1 3LJ, UK.
Rakesh KumarAmity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Panchgaon, Gurgaon 122412, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medical field now uses mRNA therapeutics to deliver fast programmable treatment options through versatile vaccination platforms. The worldwide adoption of mRNA therapeutics faces a major obstacle because these molecules require extreme cold storage and transportation systems. mRNA stability establishes a fundamental scientific and industrial challenge which requires researchers to unite formulation design with process control and material engineering for cold-chain independence. Current knowledge about RNA hydrolysis and lipid oxidation and water-mediated degradation is combined with new methods for solid-state stabilization through lyophilization and spray-freeze-drying and thin-film technologies. Mechanism such as vitrification, water replacement and excipient RNA interactions are assessed to establish the fundamental chemical properties needed for extended product stability. Advanced mRNA development strategies are also examined, including self-amplifying and circular RNA structures and nano-glass and metal-organic frameworks and artificial intelligence-based predictive design for creating stable mRNA formulations at room temperature. This review examines manufacturing and regulatory and logistical obstacles which affect real-world implementation of mRNA therapeutics through assessments of production scale and product quality tests and packaging strength and tropical environment testing. The combination of research findings presents a path to develop mRNA medicines which maintains their effectiveness when stored at 25 °C or above, thus enabling worldwide access to RNA-based treatments. The development of mRNA into a durable therapeutic platform requires scientists to merge molecular research with process development and regulatory standardization.

Indexed as

ambient stabilitylipid nanoparticleslyophilizationmRNA therapeuticspredictive designsolid-state formulation

Identifiers

PMID41901217
PMCPMC13028994

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.