ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Cattle Immunization with T7 Phage-Displayed Whole-Tick Antigens Reduces
Moiz Ashraf Ansari, Alex Kiarie Gaithuma, Thu-Thuy Nguyen, William Tae Heung Kim, Emily Bencosme-Cuevas, Jacquie Berry, Jennifer Fridley, Kimberly Lohmeyer, Marie-Eve Koziol, Albert Mulenga
Abstract read
In one paragraphArticle in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
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4 · The recordCorrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
10 authors.
Moiz Ashraf AnsariDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4817-0119 Alex Kiarie GaithumaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1799-0859 Thu-Thuy NguyenDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-3678-9414 William Tae Heung KimDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Emily Bencosme-CuevasDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2504-9233 Jacquie BerryDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Jennifer FridleyVeterinary Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Medical Park, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Kimberly LohmeyerKnipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Services, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA-ARS), Kerrville, TX 78028, USA.
Marie-Eve KoziolAdjuvants Division, SEPPIC Inc., Fairfield, NJ 07004, USA.
Albert MulengaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5029-1198 Funding
NIH/NIAID AI081093NIH/NIAID AI093858USDA-NIFA 2019-06049
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
This study demonstrates the feasibility of using a T7 phage display platform to deliver a library of tick antigens as a vaccine to disrupt tick feeding in cattle. Cattle were vaccinated at three-week intervals via intradermal and intramuscular routes with a cocktail of male and female
Indexed as
AmblyommaAntigensBacteriophage T7Cattle DiseasesTick InfestationsVaccinesAnimalsCattleFeeding BehaviorFemaleImmunizationLarvaMaleProtein Subunit VaccinesVaccinationAntigensProtein Subunit VaccinesVaccinesimmunizing cattle against tick feedingT7 phage display systemtick-borne diseasestickstick vaccine antigenstick vaccines
Identifiers
PMID41901734
PMCPMC13028683
What Socratic holds
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