Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41905075›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Dietary Schizochytrium algal powder is an effective strategy to develop docosahexaenoic acid-enriched eggs in Chinese yellow-feathered laying quails.

Zihao Qin, Zhixing Rong, Gaofeng Chen, Xinghuo Liu, Chao Jia, Xiang Zhong, Debing Yu, Shixian Yin, Yueping Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zihao QinCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Jinzai Food Group Co., Ltd., Yueyang 414599, PR China.
Zhixing RongLaboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China; Jinzai Food Group Co., Ltd., Yueyang 414599, PR China.
Gaofeng ChenCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Laboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China.
Xinghuo LiuCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Laboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China.
Chao JiaCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Laboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China.
Xiang ZhongCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Laboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China.
Debing YuCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Laboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China.
Shixian YinLaboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China; Jinzai Food Group Co., Ltd., Yueyang 414599, PR China.
Yueping ChenCollege of Animal Science & Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Laboratory of Quail Breeding and Rearing Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yueyang 414517, PR China. Electronic address: chenyp0321@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) enrichment in eggs has been extensively studied in laying hens, research on DHA-fortified eggs in quails remains limited. This study evaluated the effects of graded levels of Schizochytrium algae powder (SAP) on production performance, egg quality, egg DHA enrichment and fatty acid composition, and related gene expression responsible for DHA absorption and transport in yellow-feathered laying quails. A total of 960 birds were randomly assigned to four dietary groups (0%, 0.4%, 0.8%, or 1.2% SAP) for an eight-week trial, with each group consisting of six replicates of forty quails each. A quadratic response was observed for egg production and egg mass (P < 0.05), with the 0.4% SAP group higher than the control group (P < 0.05). A significant decreasing linear trend in mortality was observed with increasing SAP levels (P < 0.05). Egg yolk color responded linearly and quadratically to dietary SAP at both 4 and 8 weeks (P < 0.05), with all supplemented groups exhibiting higher values than the control (P < 0.05). DHA content in whole egg and yolk exhibited linear and quadratic increases with SAP supplementation at all timepoints (P < 0.05), resulting in higher levels than the control in all SAP-treated groups (P < 0.05) and plateauing at the 0.8% inclusion level. Moreover, SAP supplementation linearly elevated total omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid content and the omega-3/omega-6 ratio, while linearly reducing γ-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid concentrations in yolk (P < 0.05). Transcriptional analysis revealed linear upregulation of key genes involved in DHA absorption and transport in the duodenum, jejunum, and liver in response to SAP supplementation (P < 0.05). These findings demonstrate that dietary supplementation with SAP quadratically increased production performance, improved yolk color, enriched egg DHA content, elevated the omega-3/omega-6 ratio, and modulated the expression of genes involved in DHA absorption and transport. Collectively, this study provides an effective strategy for developing DHA-enriched quail eggs, with an optimal dietary SAP inclusion range of 0.4%-0.8%.

Indexed as

CoturnixDocosahexaenoic AcidsStramenopilesAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsEgg YolkFemaleOvumPowdersRandom AllocationDocosahexaenoic AcidsPowdersDocosahexaenoic acidEggLaying performanceLaying quailsSchizochytrium

Identifiers

PMID41905075
PMCPMC13054021

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.