Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41909248›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in microbiology2026

Traditional Chinese medicine in influenza treatment: a bibliometric analysis integrating multiple databases.

Fangkai He, Jing Xu, Tianlun Yu, Xingyu Zhu, Xiaolei Wang, Ji Yang, Yifei Xia, Fengmei Wu, Shicheng Su

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The evolving landscape ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fangkai He *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Jing Xu *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Tianlun Yu *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kunshan Rehabilitation Hospital, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Xingyu ZhuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaolei WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Ji YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Yifei XiaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Fengmei WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.
Shicheng SuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Influenza, a highly contagious respiratory disease, is especially severe for the elderly, children, and immunocompromised individuals. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), with its antiviral, immune-modulating, and symptom-relieving properties, has gained attention as a potential treatment. This study uses bibliometric analysis to assess the research trends, hotspots, and progress of TCM in treating influenza. Methods: Literature from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC), Scopus, and PubMed was analyzed using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Bibliometrix to explore author collaboration, research trends, clinical trials, and key advancements in TCM for influenza. Result: Research on TCM for influenza has steadily increased since 2000, with a marked surge post-2019 following the COVID-19 pandemic. China leads the field, contributing nearly two-thirds of the publications. Research focuses on TCM interventions, antiviral mechanisms, and immune modulation, with emerging hotspots in network pharmacology and molecular mechanisms. Conclusion: The study shows a steady annual growth rate of 16.94%, reflecting global interest in TCM for respiratory viral infections. Despite China's leadership, international collaboration remains limited (10.23%). Research has shifted from empirical formulations to modern scientific methods, but further large-scale trials are needed to confirm TCM's efficacy.

Indexed as

bibliometricshotspot analysisimmune regulationinfluenzatraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID41909248
PMCPMC13018163

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.