Evidence mapPaperPMID 41911481Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Neutrophil-Driven Cascade-Targeted Nanocarriers Restore Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Ameliorate Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Hangbin Ma, Yang Li, Shen Lin, Feifan Chu, Gaozhan Ren, Yinhui Mao, Mingzhi Wu, Yuning Ma, Qiwei Ji, Zujie Chen and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hangbin MaDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Center for Regenerative and Aging Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Shen LinDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Feifan ChuDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Gaozhan RenDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Yinhui MaoDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Mingzhi WuDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Yuning MaDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Qiwei JiDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Zujie ChenDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Jinzhong JiDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Mingxin SunDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Yongpeng XuDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Xiaoli SunDepartment of Pharmacy, Center for Regenerative and Aging Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Longguang TangDepartment of Pharmacy, Center for Regenerative and Aging Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9517-1325
Hao ZhouDepartment of Urology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.

Funding

Huadong Medicine Joint Funds of the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LHDMZ24H050001National Natural Science Foundation of China 82074166National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270113National Natural Science Foundation of China T2522033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major cause of acute kidney injury (AKI), with high mortality and a significant risk of progression to chronic kidney disease (CKD). To address the lack of targeted therapies, we developed NKN-LNP, a cascade-targeting drug delivery system that enables spatiotemporally controlled delivery to injured tubules. This system first targets neutrophils via a surface polypeptide, hijacking their inflammatory migration to traverse the glomerular barrier and reach the injury site. Microenvironmental matrix metalloproteinase 2/9 (MMP-2/9) then triggers nanoparticle release, exposing a second peptide that selectively binds to upregulated kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM1) on tubular cells. Loaded with the NAD

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryMitochondriaNanoparticlesNeutrophilsNicotinamide MononucleotideReperfusion InjuryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsHomeostasisHumansKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNicotinamide Mononucleotidedrug delivery systemskidney injurymitochondrial homeostasisneutrophil‐KIM1 dual‐targetingNMN

Identifiers

PMID41911481
PMCPMC13248797

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.