Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41913167›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2026

Medication reminder use and medication adherence among patients with chronic conditions in a Malaysian teaching hospital.

Nur Amalia Md Kasim, Umira Syahirah Shirinal Izuan, Mahmathi Karuppannan

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Article in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nur Amalia Md KasimDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, 42300, Malaysia.
Umira Syahirah Shirinal IzuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Al-Sultan Abdullah, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, 42300, Malaysia.
Mahmathi KaruppannanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, 42300, Malaysia. k_mahmathi@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare providers commonly recommend medication reminders as a strategy to enhance adherence to prescribed medications. Patient demographic characteristics may influence medication adherence and incorporating patient-centred approaches using reminders has the potential to improve health outcomes and quality of life.

objectivesThis study aimed to (1) identify the types of medication reminders used by patients in their healthcare routines and (2) examine the association between medication reminder use and medication adherence.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among patients aged 18 years and older who were prescribed chronic medications at a teaching hospital in Selangor, Malaysia. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and the Malaysian Medication Adherence Assessment Tool (MyMAAT). Patients were recruited while waiting for medication refills or collection at the outpatient pharmacy department.

resultsOf the 400 patients surveyed, only 28.5% (n = 114) reported using medication reminders, including alarms, mobile applications, written notes, or other methods. Medication reminder use was significantly associated with gender (p = 0.046) and highest education level (p = 0.006). Medication adherence was significantly associated with age, gender, education level, marital status, employment type, and medical history. However, no significant association was observed between medication reminder use and adherence, and the number of prescribed medications did not influence adherence levels.

conclusionFewer than one-third of patients reported using medication reminders, and no significant association was found between reminder use and medication adherence. Further research involving larger, multi-centered populations is needed to understand better the role of medication reminders in promoting adherence among patients with chronic conditions.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringHospitals, TeachingMedication AdherenceReminder SystemsAdherence InterventionsAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChronic diseasesMedication adherenceMedication remindersPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID41913167
PMCPMC13154892

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.