Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41915019›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2026

Clinical predictors of resilience following total knee arthroplasty: the PRIME-KNEE study.

Cathleen S Colón-Emeric, Sarah Peskoe, Marissa C Ashner, Virginia B Kraus, Janet L Huebner, Katherine S Hall, Patrick Smith, Jody A Feld, Leah C Acker, Heather E Whitson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cathleen S Colón-EmericCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7681-8624
Sarah PeskoeCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Marissa C AshnerCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Virginia B KrausCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Janet L HuebnerDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Katherine S HallCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9834-2011
Patrick SmithDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6374-0298
Jody A FeldCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Leah C AckerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Heather E WhitsonCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8417-4846

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarah B. Peskoe · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Research Education Component CoreP30AG072958 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GWENN A GARDEN, Heather E. Whitson · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
Physical Resiliencies: Indicators and Mechanisms in the Elderly CollaborativeUH3AG056925 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COLON-EMERIC, CATHLEEN S · 2019 to 2021
$4.6M
NIA NIH HHS 5UH3-AG056925-05NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072958NIA NIH HHS P30AG072958NIA NIH HHS UH3 AG056925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to describe recovery trajectories over 6 months in pain intensity, pain interference, lower extremity disability, and physical activity in older adults undergoing elective total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and to identify clinically feasible measures predicting recovery.

methodsProspective cohort study in a single academic medical center. Adults ≥60 years (n = 203) scheduled for elective TKA had preoperative assessments of physical reserve (3-min walk test, grip strength), psychological reserve (PHQ-9, Resilience Scale), social support (emotional support scale, financial resource sufficiency, education level), and cognitive reserve (3MS, Trail Making Test Part B, Digit Symbol Substitution Test, 15-item recall). Provocative tests with experimental stressors included dual-task gait speed, and functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). Outcomes were the PROMIS pain scales, the lower extremity gain scale, and average daily step counts measured at postoperative day 1-7 and months 1, 2, 4, and 6. Latent class trajectory analysis defined common recovery patterns for each outcome.

resultsFor each outcome, 3-4 recovery trajectory groups were defined. Overall, 7% of participants were in the highest recovery group in all 4 outcomes and 20% in the lowest for all outcomes. Preoperative depression score, cognitive tests, emotional support scale, 3-min walk distance, and grip strength were significantly different across resilience groups in multiple outcomes. Provocative tests were not predictive of recovery.

conclusionsRecovery trajectories after TKA are predicted by physical, cognitive, and psychological reserve measures. Results inform future resilience research and may allow for shared decision-making and targeted preoperative optimization.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeRecovery of FunctionResilience, PsychologicalAgedFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective StudiesSocial SupportElective surgeryReccoveryReserve

Identifiers

PMID41915019
PMCPMC13123854

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.