Evidence mapPaperPMID 41918035Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2026

Integrative genomic profiling of iron homeostasis predicts clinical outcomes and identifies HAMP/hepcidin as a therapeutic target in colorectal cancer.

Yanfei Shao, Chaozhao Chen, Xian Zhang, Nanqin Liu, Xiaodong Fan, Xin Yi Tan, Buyu Deng, Ruitian Gao, Songchang Shi, Haoran Zhao and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Yanfei Shao *Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chaozhao Chen *Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xian Zhang *Department of General Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Nanqin LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaodong FanDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xin Yi TanDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Buyu DengDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruitian GaoShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Songchang ShiShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haoran ZhaoShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huang ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Cixiang ZhouInstitute for Translational Medicine On Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qianru YuInstitute for Translational Medicine On Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xin ZhangInstitute for Translational Medicine On Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiao WangInstitute for Translational Medicine On Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Joshua LinDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xueliang ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi YangDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi LuDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Batuer AikemuDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Sen ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. zs13046@rjh.com.cn.
Qian ZhaoInstitute for Translational Medicine On Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. qzhao@shsmu.edu.cn.
Jing SunDepartment of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. sj11788@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2020YFA0803403National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273344National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303380Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 24ZR1442100Shanghai Science and Technology Commission 20JC1410100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common and fatal cancers worldwide, often diagnosed at advanced stages. Iron homeostasis, a crucial metabolic pathway in cancer, significantly impacts tumor progression.

resultsThis study systematically investigated the function and significance of iron homeostasis-related genes (IHGs) in CRC, leading to the establishment of iron homeostasis-related molecular subtypes (IHMS) and a prognostic model based on their expression profiles of IHGs. Both IHMS and the model showed strong predictive accuracy for prognosis, clinical parameters, and response to immunotherapy. Patients classified as IHMS-B or exhibiting high model risk scores had poorer prognoses, while those categorized as IHMS-C or with low model risk scores were associated with more favorable outcomes and increased sensitivity to immunotherapy across multiple datasets. The model key gene HAMP (encoding hepcidin) was identified as a key oncogenic regulator that promotes CRC progression; elevated levels of HAMP/hepcidin were linked to peritoneal metastasis. Knocking out HAMP resulted in reduced tumor burden and inhibited proliferation and cancer stemness in both in vivo and in vitro models. Additionally, integration of in-house bulk-seq and tissue-array data further substantiated the clinical significance of HAMP/hepcidin and its association with immune landscapes.

conclusionsIn conclusion, both IHMS and the model serve as effective predictors for CRC prognosis and patient stratification. HAMP/hepcidin, a central regulator of iron homeostasis, plays a pivotal role in driving the progression and metastasis of CRC, underscoring the therapeutic potential of targeting the HAMP-mediated iron axis to improve clinical outcomes in CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerHAMP/hepcidinIron homeostasisPeritoneal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID41918035
PMCPMC13202878

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.