Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41919868›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2026

Expression of caspase-8 in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease related to ligature-induced periodontitis in rats.

Felipe Rodolfo Pereira da Silva, Victor Brito Dantas Martins, Hélio Mateus Silva Nascimento, Paulo Roberto Carneiro Gomes, Nikaely Brandão Barbosa, Vinícius da Silva Caetano, Ivana Márcia Alves Diniz, Karine Duarte da Silva, Any Carolina Cardoso Guimarães Vasconcelos, Daniel Fernando Pereira Vasconcelos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Felipe Rodolfo Pereira da SilvaUniversidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Faculdade de Medicina, Altamira, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9224-5571
Victor Brito Dantas MartinsUniversidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Laboratório de Análises e Preparo Histológico (LAPHis), Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6932-915X
Hélio Mateus Silva NascimentoUniversidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Laboratório de Análises e Preparo Histológico (LAPHis), Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-8139
Paulo Roberto Carneiro GomesUniversidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Laboratório de Análises e Preparo Histológico (LAPHis), Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2911-7785
Nikaely Brandão BarbosaUniversidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Laboratório de Análises e Preparo Histológico (LAPHis), Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9177-1198
Vinícius da Silva CaetanoUniversidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Laboratório de Análises e Preparo Histológico (LAPHis), Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6310-8495
Ivana Márcia Alves DinizUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Faculdade de Odontologia, Departamento de Dentística Restauradora, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4261-0037
Karine Duarte da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Faculdade de Odontologia, Departamento de Patologia e Cirurgia Oral, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-7727
Any Carolina Cardoso Guimarães VasconcelosInstituto de Educação do Vale do Parnaíba (IESVAP - Afya), Faculdade de Medicina, Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7235-5159
Daniel Fernando Pereira VasconcelosUniversidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Laboratório de Análises e Preparo Histológico (LAPHis), Parnaíba, PI, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-452X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the oral and hepatic changes, as well as the expression of caspase-8 in liver tissue damage, both associated with ligature-induced periodontitis in rats. METHODOLOGY: A total of 16 female Wistar rats were divided into two groups (n=8): one received ligature around the first lower molar to promote periodontitis, and the other was the control group with no ligature. After the period of induction of the disease the animals were evaluated by clinical measures for periodontitis, euthanized, and the samples of gingival tissue, hepatic tissue, and serum were collected to the measurement of biomarkers for inflammation (myeloperoxidase), oxidative stress (glutathione, malonaldehyde, and nitrate [NO3]), liver damage and histopathological evaluation with immunohistochemistry for caspase-8. The data were expressed as mean and standard deviation for data with normal distribution or median and interquartile range for data with non-normal distribution. We used ANOVA followed by the Student-Newman-Keuls test for multiple comparisons of normally distributed data, and the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunn's test for non-normally distributed data. The statistical tests were performed with GraphPad Prism Software (version 5.0), in which a p-value <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsOur study demonstrates that the group with ligature-induced periodontitis showed increased measurement of periodontal destruction, local and systemic biomarkers of inflammation as well as liver damage which we observed several hepatocytes with loss of conformation and steatosis in the periodontitis group. The histopathological evaluation evidenced the periodontitis-related steatosis and higher expression of Caspase-8 in comparison with the control group (p<0.0006).

conclusionOur study demonstrates the high expression of Caspase-8 in liver damage related to ligature-induced periodontitis in rats.

Indexed as

Caspase 8Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePeriodontitisAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGlutathioneImmunohistochemistryLigationLiverMalondialdehydeOxidative StressPeroxidaseRandom AllocationBiomarkersCaspase 8GlutathioneMalondialdehydePeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID41919868
PMCPMC13123789

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.