Evidence mapPaperPMID 41920245Full record

ArticleEndocrine2026

A Hospital-Wide informatized glycemic management Team(WH-GMT) improves perioperative outcomes in type 2 diabetes: A prospective cohort study.

Qianlin Zhou, Xiaojie Pan, Xiaofang Zhang, Dihua Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qianlin ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing City, 312000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaojie PanDepartment of Endocrinology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing City, 312000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaofang ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing City, 312000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Dihua HuangDepartment of Endocrinology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Shaoxing City, 312000, Zhejiang Province, China. huangdh@usx.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2412-9330

Funding

Shaoxing Municipal Health Commission Science and Technology Program 2022KY023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effectiveness of the Hospital-Wide Informatized Glycemic Management Team (WH-GMT) model on perioperative outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

methodsThis prospective cohort study enrolled 360 T2DM patients scheduled for elective surgery. Participants were allocated to a control group (n = 132) receiving standard management or a WH-GMT group (n = 228). Outcomes were compared using multiple regression, mediation, and subgroup analyses.

resultsThe WH-GMT group demonstrated a significantly shorter median hospital stay [12.0 vs. 15.0 days, P < 0.001]. Both preoperative Time in Range (TIR) (56.5% vs. 45.5%, P = 0.001) and pre-discharge TIR (63.2% vs. 46.5%, P < 0.001) were significantly higher in the WH-GMT group. Hypoglycemic events (13.2% vs. 31.1%) and adverse events (4.8% vs. 14.4%) were significantly reduced in both cases (P < 0.01). WH-GMT was an independent factor for improved outcomes. Mediation analysis revealed that WH-GMT indirectly reduces adverse events by enhancing preoperative TIR, thereby reducing hospitalization duration. Subgroup analysis revealed the most pronounced benefit in patients with an HbA1c level of ≥ 9.1%, resulting in a 4.08-day reduction in stay (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe WH-GMT model effectively improves glycemic control, reduces complications, and shortens hospital stays for perioperative T2DM patients, with the most significant benefit in those with poor baseline control.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycemic ControlPatient Care TeamAgedBlood GlucoseElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative CareProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseHospital stayHospital-Wide informatized glycemic managementPerioperative periodTime in rangeType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41920245
PMCPMC13043610

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.