ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2026
Intraperitoneal CF33-hNIS combined with PD-L1 blockade eradicates gastric cancer peritoneal metastases and prevents recurrence via durable T cell memory.
Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Leveraging multimodal cancer immunotherapy to amplify the efficacy of oncolytic viruses.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPeritoneal metastasis (PM) from gastric cancer (GC) is associated with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. We investigated a novel peritoneal-targeted therapy using CF33-human sodium iodide symporter (hNIS), a chimeric orthopoxvirus, combined with anti-PD-L1 immune checkpoint blockade in an immunocompetent mouse model of GCPM.
methodsWe evaluated replication and cytotoxicity of CF33-hNIS in human and murine GC cell lines. We assessed a syngeneic mouse model of PM using the transgenic mouse GC ACKPY3944 cells to test the efficacy of intraperitoneal (IP) CF33-hNIS alone and combined with intravenous or IP anti-PD-L1. Next, we performed flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry to analyze immune cell populations of CD3
resultsCF33-hNIS efficiently infected and killed GC cells. In vivo, IP CF33-hNIS alone significantly prolonged survival and increased infiltration of CD3
conclusionsThese findings support a simplified, high-dose IP treatment strategy to overcome immune resistance in GCPM and provide a strong rationale for future clinical evaluation.
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