Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41922393›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Perinatal brain developmental transition revealed by transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of Bama miniature pigs.

Ziming Wang, Fan Chu, Xue Wang, Shulin Li, Yingjie Gao, Xiangling Feng, Yixiang Li, Menghan Li, Yaoyi Wang, Kunhao Mei and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. TH/TRs-COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ziming Wang *Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fan Chu *Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xue Wang *Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shulin LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yingjie GaoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiangling FengDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yixiang LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9921-5594
Menghan LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yaoyi WangState Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disorders, MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, and Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0002-3488-8434
Kunhao MeiCollege of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Ying ZhuState Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disorders, MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, and Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6594-3734
Shaojie MaInstitute of Neuroscience, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8782-3047
Qing LuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. qinglu@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0009-0007-2729-9785
Mingfeng LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. mingfengli@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7959-6008

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32270715National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32421003National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32470712National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32471024National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82071259National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82373869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The perinatal period witnesses dynamic structural reorganization and functional specialization essential for establishing later-life neural circuitry integrity. However, molecular mechanisms governing spatiotemporal developmental trajectories during this critical window remain poorly characterized due to limited accessibility of human perinatal specimens. Here, we analysed transcriptomes and proteomes from 336 samples across multiple time points and brain regions in perinatal Bama miniature pigs, showing their spatiotemporal organization and concordance between genes and proteins. We characterized pigs as an optimal large-animal model, demonstrating its closer analogy to humans, resemblance to monkeys, and superiority over mice and other species, while identifying its perinatal stage as a transitional hub bridging early prenatal to postnatal molecular trajectories in humans. We revealed a pan-regional developmental inflection point (E94-E104) during the perinatal period, manifesting as order-of-magnitude changes in the expression of genes and proteins associated with synaptogenesis and gliogenesis. While further analysing developmental velocities across pig brain regions, we discovered regional heterogeneity exhibits a remarkably synchronized rise-and-fall pattern during the perinatal period. Additionally, brain disorder risk genes exhibited a perinatal transition to an adult-like organization in pigs, establishing this multi-omics atlas as a translational framework for decoding neurodevelopmental disorder pathogenesis.

Indexed as

BrainProteomeSwine, MiniatureTranscriptomeAnimalsAnimals, NewbornFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalNeurodevelopmentProteomicsSwineProteome

Identifiers

PMID41922393
PMCPMC13212750

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.