Evidence mapPaperPMID 41923912Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Serum lipoprotein(a) levels are inversely associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis liver disease progression: two cross-sectional studies and a longitudinal study.

Wen Guo, Fei Lin, Chengxiao Yu, Jing Lu, Pei Qin, Xin Zhao, Xiaona Li, Qun Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wen GuoDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Fei LinDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chengxiao YuDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jing LuDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Pei QinDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xin ZhaoDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaona LiDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qun ZhangDepartment of Health Promotion Center, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Given that abnormal lipid metabolism is a hallmark of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), this study seeks to investigate the relationship between serum lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels and the progression or regression of MASLD. Methods: A total of 12,962 participants undergoing transient elastography at the Health Promotion Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were included in the first cross-sectional study (Study 1). The longitudinal study (Study 2) included 17,661 individuals from the same center, each with at least two health check-ups involving abdominal ultrasonography. Another cross-sectional study (Study 3) included 5,927 individuals from the UK Biobank cohort who had undergone both magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) and Lp(a) testing. Results: Cross-sectional analysis (Study 1) revealed that elevated Lp(a) levels were inversely correlated with the severity of both hepatic steatosis and fibrosis. Longitudinal data (Study 2) further demonstrated that baseline serum Lp(a) levels were decreased in participants with the incident of MASLD, while increased in participants with the regression of MASLD during the follow-up period. A lower baseline Lp(a) level was an independent factor for new-onset MASLD and non-regression of MASLD: the fully adjusted hazard ratios (HR) were 0.895 (95%CI 0.834-0.962, Conclusion: Serum Lp(a) levels are inversely associated with both the progression and regression of MASLD, indicating its potential role in reflecting disease dynamics.

Indexed as

disease dynamicslipoprotein(a)metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseaseprogressionregression

Identifiers

PMID41923912
PMCPMC13036134

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.