Evidence mapPaperPMID 41924384Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2026

Carnosic acid's mechanism in alleviating POAG-induced optic nerve injury

Hao Hu, Da-Dong Jia, Li-Cheng Liang, Yi-Yao Wang, Ru-Wen Wang, Xiao-Yu Liu, Xue-Lian Guo, Liang Liang

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hao HuThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Da-Dong JiaThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Li-Cheng LiangThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Yi-Yao WangThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Ru-Wen WangThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Xiao-Yu LiuThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Xue-Lian GuoThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Liang LiangThe Second People's Hospital of China Three Gorges University, the Second People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the mechanism of carnosic acid (CA) in treating primary open angle glaucoma (POAG)-induced optic nerve injury using network pharmacology and bioinformatics analyses.

methodsCA targets were predicted using SwissTargetPrediction and TARGET PREDICTION databases, while glaucoma-related targets were identified

resultsA total of 306 DEGs, 84 CA targets, and 15 715 glaucoma targets were identified. FABP3 was identified as the key target, which was significantly upregulated in POAG samples in both validation datasets (GSE13534 and GSE2387) and confirmed by qRT-PCR and WB assays. Molecular docking revealed a strong binding affinity between FABP3 and CA (docking score: -9.79 kcal/mol), which was validated by Co-IP. Functional enrichment analysis showed FABP3 was associated with mitochondrial function and immune-related pathways. Correlation analysis indicated FABP3 had a significant negative correlation with activated dendritic cells (aDCs).

conclusionOur study suggests that CA may treat POAG by targeting FABP3, potentially by mitigating oxidative stress and modulating immune responses. This provides a pharmacological foundation and identifies FABP3 as a potential therapeutic target for POAG treatment.

Indexed as

carnosic acidFABP3immuneoxidative stressprimary open angle glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID41924384
PMCPMC13036426

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.