Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924671›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Predictors of the Diabetes-Specific Quality of Life in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

Seena Bhageerathy, Anita David, Geetha Saradakutty, Saji James, Riaz Ismail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seena BhageerathyNursing, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.
Anita DavidPaediatric Nursing, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Geetha SaradakuttyPaediatrics, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.
Saji JamesPediatrics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Riaz IsmailPediatrics, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Adolescence is a crucial developmental stage marked by significant changes in social, psychological, and physical aspects of life. The demands of managing type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) throughout life, such as administering insulin, monitoring blood sugar, controlling nutrition, and fear of both acute and long-term complications, exacerbate these developmental difficulties for teenagers. Their quality of life (QoL) can be significantly impacted by these factors; hence, evaluating QoL and its determinants is a crucial part of comprehensive diabetes management. Methods An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at the Diabetic Clinic of Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, a tertiary care center in Kerala, India, with 141 adolescents aged 10 to 18 years who attended the diabetic clinic from July 2023 to February 2024. All were on regular treatment for at least six months. Data collection utilized a structured questionnaire that included both sociodemographic and diabetes-related data. HbA1c was measured using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Based on the International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD) 2022 criteria, children were classified as having good (<7%) or poor (>7%) glycemic control. Diabetes-specific QoL (DSQoL) was measured by using the PedsQL 3.2 Diabetes Module. Results Among the 141 participants, 83 participants (58.9%) had a DSQoL score of less than 70, indicating that more than half of the adolescents with T1DM had impaired QoL. Of the adolescents with diabetes, only 41.1% showed optimal QoL. This result shows that adolescents have a significant burden of physical, psychological, and treatment-related difficulties due to diabetes, which emphasizes that medical management alone is not enough, and psychosocial interventions are clearly essential. Factors including age, occupation of father, duration of diabetes, dietary adherence, physical activity, and glycemic control were found to be associated with DSQoL. Binary logistic regression identified independent predictors: age (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 2.703; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.186-6.156;

Indexed as

diabetes-specific quality of lifeglycemic controlhba1chigh-performance liquid chromatographytype 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41924671
PMCPMC13036814

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.