Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924732›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Construction of a novel risk model for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma associated with purinergic signaling pathways and chemoradiotherapy sensitivity genes.

Xiang Zhan, Fengge Zhou, Yuanhui Yang, Lingli Lei, Miao Li, Jixian Li, Alei Feng, Yan Qu, Renya Zeng, Zhe Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiang Zhan *Tumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fengge Zhou *Tumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuanhui YangPathology Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lingli LeiTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Miao LiTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jixian LiTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Alei FengTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yan QuTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Renya ZengTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhe YangTumor Research and Therapy Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) significantly impacts public health. Variability exists in patients' responses to chemoradiotherapy (CRT), and the role of purinergic signaling (PS) in ESCC, related to tumor migration, remains unclear. Methods: Survival-related genes among PS-related genes were identified using univariate Cox analysis. Patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)-ESCC dataset were categorized based on optimal scoring thresholds. Differential expression analysis was employed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between tumors and controls and across scoring groups. Intersecting genes from DEGs were identified and further analyzed in the GSE45670 dataset to identify genes associated with CRT sensitivity, which were designated as candidate genes. A prognostic signature was developed, and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), mutation analysis, immune infiltration, and drug sensitivity were implemented. In addition, we used Reverse Transcription quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) for experimental validation to further screen potential anti-tumor drug targets. Finally, the expression of prognostic signature genes in pan-cancer were explored. Results: A total of four prognostic signature genes (ANXA10, ERICH5, HRG, and AMN) were identified. GSEA linked the risk group to pathways like cell adhesion molecules. Mutational analysis suggested a potential missense mutation in ANXA10. High-risk patients were associated with increased infiltration of plasmacytoid dendritic cell and T follicular helper cells. Drugs like VX.702 and BMS.754807 were more effective in the high-risk group. In esophageal cancer, ANXA10 was remarkably down-regulated, and HRG was up-regulated. ESCC tumor tissues exhibited markedly decreased AMN and ERICH5 expression but increased HRG compared to normal controls. Conclusion: This study identified prognostic signature genes associated with CRT and PS in ESCC and constructed a risk model that may predict patient survival, which could provide valuable insights for future research on ESCC diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

anti-tumor drug targetschemoradiotherapyesophageal squamous cell carcinomaprognostic signature genepurinergic signaling

Identifiers

PMID41924732
PMCPMC13036854

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.