Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41927871›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Adrenaline restores Bmal1 transcriptional rhythms dampened by SARS-CoV-2 infection in Cthrc1-positive pulmonary fibroblasts derived from the Nile grass rat.

Kyte Suga, Hayato Koizumi, Yuki Asano, Shihori Hamasaki, Miku Igarashi, Sakura Tamogami, Suresh Awale, Hiroshi Yamada, Eri Morioka, Tomoko Yoshikawa and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kyte SugaGraduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Hayato KoizumiGraduate School of Innovative Life Science, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Yuki AsanoSchool of Science, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Shihori HamasakiSchool of Science, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Miku IgarashiGraduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Sakura TamogamiGraduate School of Innovative Life Science, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Suresh AwaleDivision of Natural Drug Discovery, Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Hiroshi YamadaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Academic Assembly, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Eri MoriokaGraduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Tomoko YoshikawaOrganization for International Education and Exchange, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Takatoshi MochizukiOrganization for International Education and Exchange, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan.
Yoshitomo MorinagaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Academic Assembly, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Masayuki IkedaGraduate School of Innovative Life Science, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama, 930-8555, Japan. msikeda@sci.u-toyama.ac.jp.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP22KJ1455JSPS KAKENHI JP24K09527JSPS KAKENHI JP24K09528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disturbances in sleep and circadian rhythms are observed as sequelae of COVID-19 syndrome. However, the pathogenetic mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we established a fibroblast cell line (GrLBmal1-luc) from the lungs of diurnal Nile grass rats stably expressing the Bmal1-luciferase reporter gene to investigate peripheral clock regulation. First, endogenous receptor expression was screened with quantitative RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, Ca2+ imaging, and Bmal1-luciferase reporter in GrLBmal1-luc cells. Through these, the present study discovered phase-shifting effects of adrenaline via β2-adrenoceptor. Interestingly, GrLBmal1-luc cells expressed collagen triple helix repeat containing-1 (Cthrc1) and exhibited a morphology typical of fibroblasts that accumulate in the fibrotic lungs of severe COVID-19 patients. Therefore, human angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptors were overexpressed in GrLBmal1-luc cells, and the effects of SARS-CoV-2 (Omicron, XBB.1) infection were analyzed. Following SARS-CoV-2 infection, Bmal1 transcriptions were significantly reduced, while IL-6 and Ciart transcriptions were upregulated. Rev-erbα and Per1 transcriptions were not substantially impacted. The flattened Bmal1-luciferase rhythms gradually recovered 4 days after infection, and adrenaline stimulation amplified and recovered the rhythms faster compared with unstimulated controls. These results provide insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying circadian rhythm disturbances during SARS-CoV-2 infection, and they suggest that adrenergic agents may have therapeutic potential in COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

ARNTL Transcription FactorsCircadian RhythmCOVID-19EpinephrineFibroblastsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsCell LineHumansLungRatsReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2SARS-CoV-2Ace2 protein, ratAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Arntl protein, ratARNTL Transcription FactorsBMAL1 protein, humanEpinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Arvicanthis niloticuscoronavirusdiurnal rodentserotonin 2A receptorβ-adrenergic receptors

Identifiers

PMID41927871
PMCPMC13186980

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.