Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41928481›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2026

Platelet clotting defects in severe trauma identified by a whole blood microfluidic assay.

Gian Rivera Crespo, Jack Killinger, Christopher Bresette, Susan M Shea, David Ku

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gian Rivera CrespoGeorge W. Woodruff Department of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jack KillingerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Christopher BresetteGeorge W. Woodruff Department of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4967-624X
Susan M SheaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3756-2747
David KuGeorge W. Woodruff Department of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-8004

Funding

Using Microfluidics to Identify Mechanisms of Platelet Dysfunction and Assess Therapeutic Efficacy in Traumatic HemorrhageK25HL161401 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Susan Marguerite Shea · 2022 to 2026
$643k
Georgia Institute of TechnologyNHLBI NIH HHS K25HL161401NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM08433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable death in severe trauma, with primary hemostasis relying on platelet-rich clot formation under high shear flow. This study quantifies the incidence, severity, and heterogeneity of platelet dysfunction in Level I trauma patients. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsA whole blood assay mimicking arterial hemorrhage fluidic conditions was used to measure platelet-rich clot formation in Level I trauma patients. Blood samples from patients were collected at arrival and tested for defects in platelet clotting immediately and after 12, 24, and 48 h. Additional clinical parameters such as injury severity, complete blood counts, and blood product use were collected.

resultsThe high shear assays were completed in under 5 min using 3 mL of blood. All trauma patients exhibited severe defects in platelet clotting at various time points compared to control blood from healthy donors (p < .01). Platelet function varied over time, with some patients exhibiting initial hyper-clotting followed by dysfunction at 24 h, while others showed persistent impairment for the entire 48 h. DISCUSSION: The rapid assay was able to distinguish heterogeneous platelet dysfunction in Level I trauma patients. The assay enabled real-time tracking of a patient's platelet clotting function and response to interventions. By identifying patients with impaired hemostatic function, this assay could potentially inform targeted resuscitation strategies to improve trauma care outcomes.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationBlood PlateletsMicrofluidicsWounds and InjuriesAdultFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Function Testsmicrofluidic assayplatelet dysfunctionprimary hemostasisshear‐induced platelet aggregationtrauma hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID41928481
PMCPMC13184437

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.