Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41928808›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

'Amazing and Daunting': Providers' Perspectives on the Implementation of Neurofeedback.

Whitney K Norris, M Kathryn Allison, Ellen Shaw-Smith, George Pro, Geoffrey Curran, Martha Rojo

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Whitney K NorrisUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
M Kathryn AllisonUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
Ellen Shaw-SmithUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
George ProUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
Geoffrey CurranUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
Martha RojoUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR003108 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M., BORSHEIM, ELISABET · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003108NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofeedback has been used to help treat a wide variety of mental health issues. Despite studies documenting its clinical effectiveness, there is a significant gap in the literature on the determinants of neurofeedback's use in mental healthcare practice. This study sought to fill this gap by utilizing the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to explore providers' (n=20) perspectives on the implementation of neurofeedback via semi-structured one-to-one interviews. The qualitative analysis utilized grounded theory techniques to create an inductive codebook to reflect the implementation process and barriers and facilitators of implementation. The results aligned with the five domains of the CFIR. The most cited constructs were the complexity/steep learning curve, cost, and success providers have experienced with neurofeedback. These exploratory findings reveal implementation facilitators and barriers and a starting point for many different research questions exploring possible strategies to increase uptake of neurofeedback in routine mental healthcare.

Indexed as

Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR)EEG biofeedbackimplementation scienceneurofeedback

Identifiers

PMID41928808
PMCPMC13042169

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.