Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41928898›Full record

ReviewInfection and drug resistance2026

Factors Associated with Parental Involvement in Efforts to Prevent Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Children: A Scoping Review.

Putri Rhamelani, Windy Rakhmawati, Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri, Noor Mastura Mohd Mujar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infection and drug resistance, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Putri Rhamelani *Master of Nursing Program, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4602-6022
Windy Rakhmawati *Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7173-4886
Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri *Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4816-9935
Noor Mastura Mohd Mujar *Department of Community Health, Cancer Research and Specialist Centre, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Penang, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1773-5292

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (DR-TB) in children remains highly prevalent and requires long-term treatment. Parental involvement is crucial in preventing DR-TB in children, but often faces various challenges. This review aims to describe and analyze research on factors related to parental involvement in DR-TB prevention efforts in children. This study used a scoping review design following the JBI scoping review guidelines. The literature search used five primary databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Sage Journals, and Taylor & Francis. Inclusion criteria included articles focusing on parental involvement in DR-TB prevention in children and its factors, written in English, original research, and published between 2010 and 2025. Exclusion criteria included review articles and research protocols. Based on the results of the literature review, we analyzed 14 relevant articles. Efforts to prevent DR-TB in children include preventing exposure to DR-TB in children in the household and preventing active TB treatment failure in children. There are various factors related to parental involvement through DR-TB preventive therapy in children as a representation of emotional support (stigma, support from health workers, concerns, family openness), instrumental or logistical (logistical burden factors, economic, concurrent treatment with parents, side effects), informational (level of knowledge, level of awareness), and appraisal (trust in the health system). Meanwhile, parental involvement in efforts to provide TB treatment to children represents emotional support (stigma factors, psychosocial burden, attitudes of health workers, concerns, motivation, community support, child gender), instrumental or logistical (factors of access to health services, economic, difficulty administering drugs, age and gender of parents, drug side effects, child age, ability to provide nutritious food, child character), informational (educational factors, education level, knowledge level), and appraisal (trust in health services). These findings suggest that strengthening parental support through tailored health education, counseling, and close collaboration with health workers is crucial to prevent DR-TB in children.

Indexed as

associated factorschildhood tuberculosisdrug-resistant tuberculosis preventionparental involvement

Identifiers

PMID41928898
PMCPMC13038502

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.