Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41928968›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

Physiological, Histological, and Cognitive Characterization of a Rhesus Macaque Model of Presbycusis.

Swarat Kulkarni, Amy Conner, Oscar Rausis, David Pitchford, Zhengyang Wang, Aneesh Batchu, Leslie Liberman, M Charles Liberman, Christos Constantinidis, Troy Hackett and 1 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Swarat KulkarniVanderbilt Neuroscience Undergraduate Program, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0000-0002-4095-3223
Amy ConnerVanderbilt Neuroscience Graduate Program, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0000-0001-9860-4539
Oscar RausisVanderbilt Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0009-0005-6866-8239
David PitchfordVanderbilt Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0009-0007-6915-6280
Zhengyang WangVanderbilt Neuroscience Graduate Program, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212.
Aneesh BatchuVanderbilt Neuroscience Undergraduate Program, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0009-0001-8977-8390
Leslie LibermanEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Mass Eye and Ear. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02138.
M Charles LibermanEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Mass Eye and Ear. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02138.ORCID 0000-0002-1973-1730
Christos ConstantinidisVanderbilt Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0000-0001-7441-022X
Troy HackettVanderbilt Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0000-0003-1743-4975
Ramnarayan RamachandranVanderbilt Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0000-0002-1235-3036

Funding

Primate model of deep brain stimulation for Alzheimers and age-related cognitivedeclineRF1AG060754 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLAKE, DAVID T, CONSTANTINIDIS, CHRISTOS · 2019 to 2019
$3.9M
Physiological Signatures and Behavioral Correlates of Hidden Hearing LossR01DC015988 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAMACHANDRAN, RAMNARAYAN, SHINN-CUNNINGHAM, BARBARA · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG060754NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL), or presbycusis, is one of the most prevalent sensory deficits in older adults and has been increasingly implicated in cognitive decline and dementia. This study characterizes ARHL in a rhesus macaque model by combining histological, physiological, and cognitive assessments. Aged macaques exhibited progressive cochlear degeneration, with marked outer hair cell loss at mid-to-high frequencies, elevated auditory thresholds, reduced distortion product otoacoustic emissions, and impaired auditory brainstem responses including amplitude reduction, latency prolongation, and diminished temporal precision. Despite modest reductions in inner hair cell ribbon synapse counts, hypertrophic changes were observed. These auditory deficits correlated with subtle impairments in visual working memory, as measured by a delayed match-to-sample task, underscoring a potential sensory-cognitive link. By capturing cross-domain aging markers in a translationally relevant primate model, this work lays a foundation for mechanistic studies and therapeutic interventions targeting both hearing and cognition in aging populations.

Indexed as

auditory agingcochlear degenerationcognitive declinenonhuman primatespresbycusis

Identifiers

PMID41928968
PMCPMC13041808

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.