Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41929541›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia and translational medicine2024

Association between opioids use and risk of multiple cancers: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Qingfeng Wei, Mengmeng Li, Qiuling Du, Xuesheng Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia and translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qingfeng WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.
Mengmeng LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.
Qiuling DuKey Laboratory of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Hefei 230022, China.
Xuesheng LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous observational studies have investigated the possible link between opiate use and the risk of cancer. Nevertheless, there is still no solid evidence linking opioids to any particular type of cancer. Methods: In the present study, we performed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study to elucidate the potential causal effects of opioid use on cancers risk. To find appropriate instrumental single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) linked to the exposure of interest, a stringent quality control procedure was first applied. We evaluated the association between opioids and cancers risk using the inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method,. Additionally, we conducted sensitivity analyses employing the simple mode, weighted mode, MR-Egger, weighted median and MR-PRESSO tests to complement our findings. Results: Based on the results of IVW analysis, our study indicated a positive causal relationship between opioids and lung cancer (OR=1.001, 95% CI: 1.000-1.003, Conclusions: This study sheds light on the potential association between opioid use and the risk of developing lung and kidney cancers. Nonetheless, it's worth noting that no statistically significant relationship between opioids use and various other types of cancer was identified.

Indexed as

CancerMendelian randomizationOpioidsSingle-nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID41929541
PMCPMC13001761

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.