Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41932157›Full record

ArticleThrombosis research2026

Blood product supplementation modulates clotting kinetics, mechanics, and fibrin architecture in an in vitro model of trauma-induced coagulopathy.

Andrew R Gosselin, Sameer Ahmad, Joseph S Hanna, Julie Goswami, Valerie Tutwiler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew R GosselinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Room 209, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. Electronic address: arg237@scarletmail.rutgers.edu.
Sameer AhmadRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, 125 Paterson Street, Suite 4100, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA. Electronic address: sa1351@rwjms.rutgers.edu.
Joseph S HannaRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, 125 Paterson Street, Suite 4100, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA; Rutgers Acute Care Surgery Research Laboratory (RASR), 125 Paterson Street, Suite 4100, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA. Electronic address: jh1091@rwjms.rutgers.edu.
Julie GoswamiRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, 125 Paterson Street, Suite 4100, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA; Rutgers Acute Care Surgery Research Laboratory (RASR), 125 Paterson Street, Suite 4100, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA. Electronic address: goswamju@rwjms.rutgers.edu.
Valerie TutwilerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Room 209, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. Electronic address: valerie.tutwiler@rutgers.edu.

Funding

Rutgers Biotechnology Training ProgramT32GM135141 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ANN M. STOCK, Martin L Yarmush · 2020 to 2026
$3.5M
MIRA R35: Fibrin(ogen) in regulating health and diseaseR35GM155242 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI Valerie Tutwiler · 2024 to 2026
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM155242NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) worsens patient outcomes and increases transfusion requirements. Resuscitation strategies following injury have evolved to improve clinical outcomes. However, the mechanisms by which these strategies impact coagulation and whether they restore native coagulation in the presence of TIC are poorly understood.

methodsWe compared coagulation parameters and vital signs of patients who did (n = 26) and did not (n = 37) receive transfusion following injury. Transfusion products administered to patients were recreated in vitro, and their influence on a simulated model of TIC was measured. Optical turbidity, rheology, thromboelastography, and confocal microscopy were used to evaluate the clotting properties of platelet-poor plasma and whole blood models of hypocoagulable and hypercoagulable TIC. Transfusion models were supplemented with Saline, Plasma, Fibrinogen Concentrate, or Red Blood Cells (RBC).

resultsTransfused patients exhibited faster time to mortality, clot stiffness, and fibrinogen concentration compared to non-transfused patients. In the simulated transfusion model, saline reduced clot stiffness, increased fibrinolytic rate, and affected network structure. Plasma increased clot stiffness and density, and reduced fibrinolysis. Fibrinogen concentrate enhanced clot stiffness in plasma-based models but also increased fibrinolytic rate. RBC supplementation had variable impacts, causing weaker blood clots and accelerated fibrinolysis in hypocoagulable models, but delayed fibrinolysis in hypercoagulable models. DISCUSSION: Resuscitation products exert context-dependent effects on clot formation and breakdown that may not restore hemostasis during TIC. Saline induced dilutional hypocoagulability and increased clot failure risk, plasma enhanced clot stability, fibrinogen improved clot formation, and RBCs exerted endogenous coagulation-specific effects. These results support coagulation phenotyping to guide targeted transfusion strategies.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationBlood Coagulation DisordersFibrinWounds and InjuriesAdultBlood TransfusionFemaleFibrinogenFibrinolysisHumansKineticsMaleMiddle AgedFibrinFibrinogenCoagulationFibrinolysisHemorrhageMechanicsPersonalized Care

Identifiers

PMID41932157
PMCPMC13138135

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.