Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41934606›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2026

Frequency of abnormal C-reactive protein concentrations in blood of dogs with hypoadrenocorticism.

Miranda X Tong, Tiarni L Johnston, Carmel T Mooney, Anna Tebb, Spencer Tan, Corrin J Boyd, Giselle L Hosgood, Robert E Shiel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Miranda X TongSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia.
Tiarni L JohnstonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Australian Veterinary Emergency and Specialty, Perth, WA 6164, Australia.
Carmel T MooneySchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, D04 W6F6, Ireland.
Anna TebbDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Australian Veterinary Emergency and Specialty, Perth, WA 6164, Australia.
Spencer TanAdvanced Vetcare Veterinary Centre, Bedok, 488692, Singapore.
Corrin J BoydSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia.
Giselle L HosgoodSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia.
Robert E ShielSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundC-reactive protein (CRP) concentration in serum or plasma is high in humans during adrenal crisis due to multiple mechanisms, however, the frequency and clinical relevance of high CRP concentrations in dogs with hypoadrenocorticism are unknown. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo determine the frequency of high CRP concentrations in serum or plasma of dogs with hypoadrenocorticism. We hypothesized that CRP concentrations are commonly above reference limit in dogs with hypoadrenocorticism with and without inflammatory comorbidities. ANIMALS: Fifty-one dogs with hypoadrenocorticism presented to 2 referral centers between 2017 and 2023.

methodsMedical records were retrospectively reviewed for dogs diagnosed with and presenting for illness due to hypoadrenocorticism. Dogs were grouped according to identification of a concurrent inflammatory disease at the time of diagnosis, and whether electrolyte abnormalities were present. C-reactive protein concentrations were compared between groups.

resultsFifty-one dogs were included. C-reactive protein concentration in serum or plasma was above 10 mg/L in 38 of 51 (75%) cases. Median CRP concentration was 52.5 mg/L (range 8-191.4); this was not significantly different between dogs with (n = 14) or without (n = 37) a known inflammatory comorbidity (54.25 [8.0-191.4] and 44.0 [8-180.8] mg/L, respectively, P = .35), or between dogs with (n = 32) or without (n = 13) electrolyte abnormalities (48.25 [8.0-180.8] and 63.0 [8.0-191.4] mg/L, respectively, P = .51). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: High CRP concentrations in serum or plasma were frequently identified in dogs with hypoadrenocorticism, including dogs without recognized inflammatory comorbidities. Hypoadrenocorticism should be considered as a differential diagnosis in cases with high CRP concentrations and vague clinical signs. Extensive investigations for high CRP concentrations in dogs with hypoadrenocorticism might not be necessary without other supporting evidence of an inflammatory comorbidity.

Indexed as

Addison DiseaseC-Reactive ProteinDog DiseasesAnimalsDogsFemaleInflammationMaleRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive Proteinacute phase proteinsAddison’s diseaseadrenal insufficiencyendocrinology

Identifiers

PMID41934606
PMCPMC13050043

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.