Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41936139›Full record

ReviewInternational dental journal2026

Advancements in Bimetallic Metal-Organic Frameworks for Oral Medicine.

Yuhan Yang, Qi Zhao, Zhanhua Cao, Lingao Zhu, Bowei Wang, Zhihui Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International dental journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Polysaccharide based biomaterials for advanced wound healing applications.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuhan YangHospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Jilin, People's Republic of China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Qi ZhaoHospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Jilin, People's Republic of China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Zhanhua CaoHospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Jilin, People's Republic of China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Lingao ZhuHospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Jilin, People's Republic of China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Bowei WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: wangbw@jlu.edu.cn.
Zhihui LiuHospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Jilin, People's Republic of China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, Changchun, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: liu_zh@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The characteristic oral environment - with its dynamic clearance, moisture, microbial load, and inflammatory potential - makes oral diseases highly prevalent and therapeutically challenging. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), an emerging class of inorganic-organic hybrid porous coordination materials, have become pivotal in modern biomedical engineering due to their facile synthesis, high surface area, large loading capacity, exceptional ion storage capability, tunable composition and pore size, and pH-responsive behaviour. To further enhance their performance, bimetallic metal-organic frameworks (BMOFs) have been constructed by incorporating two metal ions with functionalized organic ligands. Leveraging synergistic multimetallic effects and structural tunability, BMOFs exhibit significant potential in biomedical applications, including antibacterial activity, catalysis, and drug delivery. Exploratory applications of BMOFs in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases have already emerged, spanning periodontitis management, caries prevention, oral tissue regeneration, and targeted cancer therapy. Nevertheless, challenges remain in terms of biosafety, long-term stability, in vivo degradation behaviour, and scalable fabrication. This review summarizes the synthesis strategies and functionalization approaches of BMOFs, the selection of metal pairs, and their synergistic mechanisms, with a focus on their applications in oral biofilm infections, inflammatory diseases, oromaxillofacial bone tissue engineering scaffolds, and cancer therapy. Additionally, it discusses current challenges related to biocompatibility, technical limitations, and the clinical translation of these technologies. By correlating the fundamental design principles of BMOFs with the diagnostic and therapeutic demands of oral diseases, this review aims to facilitate translational research and promote the development of BMOFs as innovative and efficient strategies for addressing a range of oral pathologies.

Indexed as

Metal-Organic FrameworksMouth DiseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiocompatible MaterialsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansTissue EngineeringAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiocompatible MaterialsMetal-Organic FrameworksAntibacterialBimetallic metal-organic frameworksDrug delivery systemSynthesis methodTissue regeneration

Identifiers

PMID41936139
PMCPMC13089132

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.