Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41936599›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Active ageing behaviors among urban older adults in disaster-prone communities using confirmatory factor analysis of health behavior constructs.

Weerayut Muenboonme, Pachanat Nunthaitaweekul, Bhichit Rattakul, Welawat Tienpratarn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Weerayut MuenboonmeDepartment of Disaster and Emergency Medical Operation, Faculty of Science and Health Technology, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, 10300, Thailand.
Pachanat NunthaitaweekulFaculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Bhichit RattakulAsian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC), Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Welawat TienpratarnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Thung Phaya Thai, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. welawat.tie@mahidol.ac.th.

Funding

Thailand Science Research and Innovation FRB650065/0468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults in disaster-prone urban areas face elevated risks from environmental hazards, chronic disease, and social vulnerabilities. Although active ageing is widely promoted, limited evidence has validated its behavioral domains in hazard-prone urban contexts. This study aimed to examine the factorial structure of active ageing behaviors and identify sociodemographic influences among older adults in Bangkok, Thailand. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a multistage sampling design, involving purposive selection of disaster-prone districts followed by random sampling at subsequent stages, among 500 older adults in Bangkok. Data were collected through structured, interviewer-administered questionnaires based on the WHO Active Ageing Framework, covering six domains. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Generalized Structural Equation Modeling (GSEM) were performed using maximum likelihood estimation with robust standard errors. CFA supported a four-factor model comprising dietary behavior, stress management, self-care, and substance avoidance with significant loadings (β = 0.711-1.095) and excellent fit (CFI = 0.991, TLI = 0.972, RMSEA = 0.057, SRMR = 0.020). Substance avoidance and stress management were most salient. The six-factor model including exercise and oral care showed poor fit. GSEM indicated that male sex was negatively associated with active ageing (β =  - 0.23, p < 0.001), while higher education, cohabitation, and chronic disease were positive predictors. The validated four-domain model highlights active ageing as both behavioral and socially embedded. Strengthening behavioral resilience and addressing social and environmental barriers are essential for interventions and policies in disaster-prone urban ageing populations.

Indexed as

AgingDisastersHealth BehaviorUrban PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandActive ageingBehavioral resilienceConfirmatory factor analysisDisaster-prone areasHealth behaviorOlder adultsThailandUrban ageing

Identifiers

PMID41936599
PMCPMC13212957

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.