Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41937124›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2026

Single dose IV ketamine for adolescent suicidal ideation in the emergency department: a pilot randomized trial.

Michael Schlegelmilch, Amy C Plint, Nicholas Barrowman, Clare Gray, Tyrus Crawford, Stephen A Kutcher, Maala Bhatt

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06366334 (A Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Arm Pilot Trial of Intravenous Ketamine for Emergency Department Treatment of Suicidal Ideation in a Pediatric Population.), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06366334 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Arm Pilot Trial of Intravenous Ketamine for Emergency Department Treatment of Suicidal Ideation in a Pediatric Population.

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of Eastern OntarioRan2024 to 2024Enrolled20ConditionsSuicidal Ideation, Suicidal IdeasArmsKetamine Hydrochloride, Normal saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael SchlegelmilchDepartment of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Amy C PlintDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Nicholas BarrowmanUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Clare GrayUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Tyrus CrawfordChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Stephen A KutcherChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Maala BhattDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, ON, Canada. mbhatt@cheo.on.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicidal ideation (SI) is a common reason for emergency department (ED) visits by adolescents. While intravenous (IV) ketamine rapidly reduces SI in adults, its efficacy in adolescents remains unstudied. We assessed the feasibility of a trial of a single dose IV ketamine to reduce adolescent SI in the ED.

methodsThis double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial was conducted from Jan-May 2024. Medically stable adolescents aged 12 to 17 years with moderate-to-severe SI were eligible. Participants were randomized to IV ketamine (0.5 mg/kg; max 50 mg) or IV normal saline (0.5 ml/kg; max 50 mL), infused over 40 min. They were monitored for 120 min and then received usual ED mental health care. The primary outcome was trial feasibility (enrolment and follow-up success). The primary clinical outcome was SI severity at 40 min post-infusion (T-40), measured using the Beck Scale for SI (SSI5), Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale item 10 (MADRS10) and Beck Depression Inventory item 9 (BDI9). Additional outcomes included hospital admission, adverse events, 30-day ED revisits and death.

resultsTwenty participants were eligible and were enrolled. All participants completed the infusion and day-1 follow-up; 90% completed day-7 follow-up. No serious adverse events occurred. While SI severity did not differ significantly between groups at T-40 (SSI5: p = 0.06; MADRS10: p = 0.19; BDI9: p = 0.18), fewer participants randomized to ketamine were hospitalized at the initial visit (risk difference 40%, 95%CI: 7, 69%).

conclusionsRecruiting adolescents to an ED-based IV ketamine study for SI is feasible. A larger trial is needed to clarify potential clinical benefits.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT06366334 (Registered 20240412).

Indexed as

KetamineSuicidal IdeationAdolescentChildDouble-Blind MethodEmergency Service, HospitalFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsKetamineAdolescentsEmergency departmentKetamineRandomized controlled trialSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID41937124
PMCPMC13188393

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.