Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41941040›Full record

ReviewMetabolic brain disease2026

Epitranscriptomic and immunometabolic mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in metabolic-associated cognitive impairment: a narrative review.

Chengxia Kan, Guoli Zhang, Wei Liu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolic brain disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chengxia KanThe First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 4655 Gu Yunhu Road, Changqing District, Jinan, China.
Guoli ZhangShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, China. lilyzgl1369@sina.com.ORCID 0009-0009-5909-7912
Wei LiuThe First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 4655 Gu Yunhu Road, Changqing District, Jinan, China. 60011827@sdutcm.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3942-2994

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2024QH098Special Expert Project of Taishan Scholars in Shandong Province TSTP20250547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic-associated cognitive impairment (MACI) is a major complication of metabolic disorders such as obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). It manifests as impairments in learning, memory, and executive function, with pathogenesis involving insulin resistance, chronic low-grade inflammation, immune–metabolic imbalance, synaptic plasticity deficits, and aberrant epitranscriptomic regulation. In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), with its multi-component and multi-target characteristics, has demonstrated unique advantages in preventing and treating MACI. Emerging evidence indicates that TCM can modulate RNA modifications (e.g., m6A), improve immune–metabolic homeostasis, suppress neuroinflammation, and restore synaptic plasticity to enhance cognitive function. This review summarizes the pathological mechanisms of MACI, highlights recent advances in understanding how TCM exerts therapeutic effects through epitranscriptomic and immunometabolic pathways, and discusses the application of network pharmacology, multi-omics, and spatial transcriptomics in elucidating TCM mechanisms. Finally, we address challenges and future directions for the clinical translation of TCM, emphasizing that integration of multi-omics approaches and precision medicine strategies may facilitate innovative applications of TCM in MACI management.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDrugs, Chinese HerbalMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMetabolic DiseasesAnimalsEpitranscriptomeEpitranscriptomicsHumansDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpitranscriptomicsImmunometabolismMetabolic-associated cognitive impairmentRNA modificationSynaptic plasticityTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.