Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41942371›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2026

Natural Course of Asymptomatic Walled-off Necrosis due to Acute Pancreatitis.

Melike Bektaş, Şencan Acar, Ahmet Tarık Eminler, Mukaddes Tozlu, Bilal Toka, Fuldem Mutlu, Mustafa İhsan Uslan, Erkan Parlak, Aydın Şeref Köksal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Melike BektaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Şencan AcarDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Ahmet Tarık EminlerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Mukaddes TozluDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Bilal TokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Fuldem MutluDepartment of Radiology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Mustafa İhsan UslanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Erkan ParlakDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Aydın Şeref KöksalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsWalled-off necrosis (WON) is a well-developed, enclosed accumulation of fluid, comprising a mixture of solid and liquid necrotic material, located within the pancreas and its surrounding area. Managing patients with asymptomatic WON is controversial due to limited information available about its natural history. The study aimed to determine the long-term natural course of WON in acute pancreatitis (AP) patients who remained asymptomatic and did not undergo any interventional treatment upon initial diagnosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsAcute pancreatitis patients who were followed between June 2016 and December 2019 were retrospectively evaluated. Among them, patients who developed WON after the AP attack and did not undergo any therapeutic intervention upon initial diagnosis due to their asymptomatic course were enrolled in the study.

resultsThe asymptomatic WON patients (n = 31) were followed up for a mean duration of 25.6 ±17.3 months. During the follow-up, 10 (32.3%) patients required interventional treatment within an average of 124.9 ± 189.5 days. Two patients died while under asymptomatic follow-up. In 12 patients (38.7%) WON disappeared; and in 7 (22.5 %) patients, mean size of the largest WON decreased from 64.7 ± 34.2 to 29.8 ± 27.4 mm. The extent of necrosis and the initial WON size were significantly higher in those requiring interventional treatment [AUC (area under the curve) were 0.844 and 0.733, respectively].

conclusionThe management of WON usually includes close monitoring of the patient. The initial characteristics of WON (e.g., extent of necrosis, size, etc.) may aid in determining the necessity for drainage during the follow up of asymptomatic patients.

Indexed as

Pancreatitis, Acute NecrotizingAdultAgedAsymptomatic DiseasesDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID41942371
PMCPMC13047316

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.