Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41942926›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) survey of caregivers of children undergoing plasma tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy regarding postoperative pain management.

Lei Zhang, Feng Liu, Jianyan Chen, Ling Zhong, Jiang Wu

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Lei Zhang *Department of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Children Hospital, Wuhan, 430010, China.
Feng Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Children Hospital, Wuhan, 430010, China.
Jianyan ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Children Hospital, Wuhan, 430010, China.
Ling ZhongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Children Hospital, Wuhan, 430010, China.
Jiang WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuhan Children Hospital, Wuhan, 430010, China. Lcmz2004@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of caregivers regarding postoperative analgesia in children undergoing coblation tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted at Wuhan Children’s Hospital, China, from July 2023 to February 2024. A structured questionnaire covering four domains (demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices) was administered to caregivers. Adequate knowledge, positive attitudes, and proactive practices were defined as scores exceeding 70% of the maximum for each dimension. Multivariate logistic regression and structural equation modeling (SEM) were performed to identify associated factors and explore interrelationships among KAP components.

resultsA total of 435 valid questionnaires were analyzed. Knowledge and attitude scores were independently associated with proactive practices (knowledge: OR = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.03–1.22, P = 0.007; attitude: OR = 1.15, 95% CI: 1.08–1.21, P < 0.001). SEM demonstrated acceptable model fit (RMSEA = 0.052, SRMR = 0.060, TLI = 0.805, CFI = 0.823). Knowledge had a significant direct effect on attitude (β = 0.513, P < 0.001), and attitude had a significant direct effect on practice (β = 0.885, P < 0.001). Knowledge also showed a significant indirect effect on practice through attitude (β = 0.454, P < 0.001).

conclusionCaregivers of children undergoing coblation tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy demonstrated insufficient knowledge, suboptimal attitudes, and inadequate postoperative analgesia practices. Targeted educational interventions focusing on caregiver knowledge and attitudes may help improve postoperative pain management and clinical outcomes in pediatric patients.

Indexed as

AdenoidectomyCaregiversHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePain ManagementPostoperative PainTonsillectomyAdultChildChild, PreschoolChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudesCaregiverCoblation tonsillectomy and adenoidectomyKnowledgePostoperative analgesiaPractice

Identifiers

PMID41942926
PMCPMC13188588

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.