Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41943067›Full record

ArticleActa epileptologica2026

Clinical characteristics and factors associated with psychiatric comorbidity among people with epilepsy in Ganzi Tibetan autonomous prefecture of China: a cross-sectional study.

Chunxia Wang, Deng Chen, Liusha Zhao, Fangzhou Liu, Ling Zhang, Xiaoyan Liu, Ling Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta epileptologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chunxia WangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Deng ChenDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Liusha ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Fangzhou LiuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Ling ZhangChengdu Eighth People's Hospital (Geriatric Hospital of Chengdu Medical College), Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Xiaoyan LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First People's Hospital of Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Ling LiuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. neurologyliuling@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was conducted to determine the prevalence of epilepsy in Daofu County, Sichuan Province, China, and to identify factors associated with comorbid depression, anxiety, and impaired quality of life among people with epilepsy (PWE).

methodsIn this community-based, cross-sectional study, a door-to-door survey of epilepsy was performed among 37,390 permanent residents of Daofu County. The survey identified 164 confirmed cases of epilepsy. Of them, 127 participants (aged ≥ 16 years) who were able to complete self-reported questionnaires were enrolled for final analysis. Depression and anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Chinese versions of the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory for Epilepsy (C-NDDI-E) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale, respectively. Health-related quality of life was evaluated with the Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory-31 (QOLIE-31). Factors associated with depression and anxiety were examined using logistic regression analyses, while factors influencing QOLIE-31 scores were assessed by linear regression.

resultsThe estimated prevalence of epilepsy in Daofu County was 4.4‰ (95% CI: 3.7-5.1‰). Independent factors associated with the comorbid depression included a low monthly household income per capita (aOR = 4.41, 95% CI: 1.82-10.71; P = 0.001) and active epilepsy (aOR = 4.87, 95% CI: 1.74-13.62; P = 0.003). Independent factors associated with the comorbid anxiety included a low monthly household income per capita (aOR = 5.03, 95% CI: 1.88-13.5; P = 0.001) and active epilepsy (aOR = 4.84, 95% CI: 1.95-12.01; P = 0.001). Furthermore, factors including a low monthly household income per capita, a history of status epilepticus, and active epilepsy were significantly associated with a lower QOLIE-31 score.

conclusionsThere is a high burden of depression and anxiety among PWE in the Tibetan areas of China. Active epilepsy is the most potent, independent risk factor of psychiatric comorbidities and poorer quality of life. These findings suggest the urgent need for integrated epilepsy management and mental health services in this resource-limited region.

Indexed as

AnxietyCross-sectional studyDepressionEpilepsyPrevalenceQuality of lifeTibetan area

Identifiers

PMID41943067
PMCPMC13054977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.