Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41946720›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

A hypothalamic circuit for circadian regulation of corticosterone secretion.

Oscar D Ramirez-Plascencia, Roberto De Luca, Natalia L S Machado, Dominique Eghlidi, Mudasir A Khanday, Sathyajit S Bandaru, Francesca Raffin, Nina Vujovic, Elda Arrigoni, Clifford B Saper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A direct SCN-to-DMH output pathway organizes circadian behavioral timing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Oscar D Ramirez-Plascencia *Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6862-4974
Roberto De Luca *Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-426X
Natalia L S MachadoDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8750-2676
Dominique EghlidiDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Mudasir A KhandayDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Sathyajit S BandaruDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Francesca RaffinDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8169-0450
Nina VujovicDivision of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Elda ArrigoniDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Clifford B SaperDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. csaper@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5788-3014

Funding

Project 5: Novel strategies to prevent opioid-induced hypoventilation during sleep and identification of underlying mechanismsP01HL149630 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVID ANDREW WELLMAN · 2020 to 2026
$22.3M
Circuitry for Circadian RhythmsR01NS072337 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 2010 to 2023
$4.8M
Hypothalamic arousal systemsR01NS085477 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL149630NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072337NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085477U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) P01HL149630-04U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01 NS122589-03U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R03 NS128993-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a strong circadian rhythm of corticosteroid secretion in animals and humans, but the circuit for translating the suprachiasmatic (SCN) clock light-dark cycle rhythm into an increase in corticosteroid secretion beginning several hours before the active period is not known. We show here that in male mice, this rhythm depends upon input from the SCN to the subparaventricular zone (SPZ), and then to the dorsomedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (DMH). Both glutamatergic and GABAergic DMH neurons are required for the daily surge of corticosteroid secretion in anticipation of the active period. Glutamatergic DMH neurons directly excite paraventricular nucleus corticotrophin-releasing hormone (PVH-CRH) neurons, whereas DMH GABA neurons disinhibit PVH-CRH neurons via a relay in GABAergic neurons in the caudoventral PVH. This circuit underlies the daily surge in corticosteroid secretion that is temporally linked but phase advanced compared to the SCN activity cycle.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmCorticosteroneHypothalamusAnimalsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneDorsomedial Hypothalamic NucleusGABAergic NeuronsGlutamic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusSuprachiasmatic NucleusCorticosteroneCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID41946720
PMCPMC13233844

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.