Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41946724›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Small nucleolar RNA Snora61 drives self-renewal of intestinal stem cells via initiation of Lgr5 transcription.

Jiacheng He, Yufei Lan, Yuwei Xu, Zhen Xiong, Zhibin Yi, Hui Guo, Jiahang Zhang, Ziheng Zhou, Ying Du, Fan Pan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiacheng He *State Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yufei Lan *State Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuwei Xu *State Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhen XiongState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhibin YiState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hui GuoState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiahang ZhangState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ziheng ZhouState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying DuState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Fan PanFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-6325-0089
Zusen FanState Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. fanzusen@suat-sz.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82130088National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82271785National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82530038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal epithelium relies on intestinal stem cells (ISCs) for rapid and precise tissue replenishment to maintain gut normal function. The self-renewal maintenance of ISCs is finely regulated by multiple stemness factors and signaling pathways. However, the transcription mechanisms of some key stemness factors remain poorly understood. Here, we identify that small nucleolar RNA Snora61 is highly expressed in ISCs. Snora61 is mainly distributed in the nucleoplasm. Snora61 knockout impairs ISC self-renewal and intestinal regeneration. Mechanistically, Snora61 binds to the promoter region of Lgr5 gene and engages with RNA-binding protein RBMX to recruit HMGB2 onto Lgr5 promoter, leading to Lgr5 transcription and expression. Snora61 promotes the self-renewal of small intestinal stem cells, which in turn enhances the proliferation of differentiated epithelial cells, thereby contributing to the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis. Conversely, Snora61 knockout causes reduced LGR5 expression. Deletion of Lgr5 with Snora61 displays more severely impaired ISC self-renewal and intestinal regeneration. Our findings reveal a regulatory mechanism of Lgr5 transcription underlying ISC self-renewal maintenance.

Indexed as

Cell Self RenewalIntestinal MucosaReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA, Small NucleolarStem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationMiceMice, KnockoutPromoter Regions, GeneticRegenerationRNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription, GeneticLgr5 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small Nucleolar

Identifiers

PMID41946724
PMCPMC13234404

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.