Evidence mapPaperPMID 41947591Full record

ArticleThe Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association2026

Rural community engagement and cultural considerations in the design and deployment of remote health monitoring systems: A scoping review.

Kelly Reed, Victoria M Petermann, Rhys D Nicholas, To-Trinh Trish V Truong, Virginia LeBaron

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kelly ReedSchool of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Victoria M PetermannSchool of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Rhys D NicholasSchool of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1644-9821
To-Trinh Trish V TruongSchool of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8706-4227
Virginia LeBaronSchool of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1299-4730

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRemote health monitoring systems (RHMS) use technology (e.g., wearables, smartphones) to track health-related information outside of traditional health care settings and hold great promise to enhance access to care for rural residents. To be most effective, RHMS must meet the unique needs and preferences of rural residents. Therefore, the aim of this scoping review is to explore if, and how, RHMS in the United States (US) are designed and deployed with consideration for the cultural and contextual needs of rural residents.

methodsPubMed, CINAHL, and Web of Science were searched using a combination of keyword and MeSH terms related to rural and remote health technology. Included articles were original research studies published between 2014 and 2024 that focused on the design and/or deployment of RHMS for adults in the US and included rural participants.

findingsAn initial 9175 studies were identified and screened, with 61 unique studies selected for analysis. Of these studies, 50.8% (n = 31) provided a clear, operational definition of "rural." Stakeholder engagement in the design/deployment of RHMS was described in 63.9% (n = 39) of studies; however, few studies engaged caregivers (9.8%, n = 6). Approximately 44.3% (n = 27) of studies explicitly modified RHMS for low broadband access.

conclusionsThree key themes emerged: limited stakeholder engagement, ongoing infrastructure barriers, and significant variability in how the cultural and contextual considerations of rural residents were incorporated into RHMS design and deployment. As RHMS are increasingly integrated into health care, it is critical to advance approaches that meaningfully support the health and well-being of rural residents.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationRural Health ServicesRural PopulationDigital HealthHumansRemote Patient MonitoringUnited Statesremote heath monitoring systemsrural healthscoping reviewstakeholder engagement

Identifiers

PMID41947591
PMCPMC13058512

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.