Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41949176›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2026

Preoperative risk factors and their cumulative impact on nonsatisfaction after benign hysterectomy: A population-based nation-wide register study.

Lollo Makdessi Björkström, Mats Fredrikson, Ninnie Borendal Wodlin, Lena Nilsson, Christer Borgfeldt, Preben Kjølhede

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lollo Makdessi BjörkströmDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4831-2674
Mats FredriksonDivision of Inflammation and Infection Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3067-8587
Ninnie Borendal WodlinDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3730-7722
Lena NilssonDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7489-9077
Christer BorgfeldtDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2267-8325
Preben KjølhedeDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5702-4116

Funding

ALF grants from Region Östergötland (RÖ-936208 RÖ-936208Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden (FORSS-969521 FORSS-969521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to determine preoperative risk factors for nonsatisfaction 1 year after hysterectomy for benign indication and to analyze whether multiple co-occurring preoperative risk factors increase the rate of nonsatisfaction. MATERIAL AND

methodsA historical register study was conducted using data from the Swedish National Register for Gynecological Surgery of women aged 18-56 years, who underwent hysterectomy for benign conditions between 2004 and 2023. Satisfaction 1 year postoperatively was dichotomized into satisfaction or nonsatisfaction. Multiple logistic regression was used to evaluate preoperative risk factors, with results presented as adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Nagelkerke's coefficient of determination (R

resultsAmong the 38 044 participating women, 3335 (8.8%) were not satisfied after 1 year. Preoperative risk factors for nonsatisfaction were smoking (aOR 1.34, 95% CI: 1.18-1.53), not being gainfully employed (aOR 1.60, 95% CI: 1.40-1.82), and the main symptoms leading to hysterectomy (pain (aOR 1.91, 95% CI: 1.70-2.15), pressure/heaviness (aOR 1.90, 95% CI: 1.53-2.21), other symptoms (aOR 2.24, 95% CI: 1.95-2.59), or several main symptoms (aOR 1.92, 95% CI: 1.53-2.41)). Protective factors for nonsatisfaction were age 46-50 years (aOR 0.87, 95% CI: 0.76-1.00) and minimally invasive hysterectomy (vaginal [aOR 0.69, 95% CI: 0.59-0.81], laparoscopic [aOR 0.79, 95% CI: 0.68-0.91], and robot-assisted laparoscopic [aOR 0.82, 95% CI: 0.71-0.95]). The likelihood of being nonsatisfied rose with the accumulation of preoperative risk factors, as reflected by the full model's explanatory power (R

conclusionsNearly, 9% of the women were nonsatisfied with the outcome of the hysterectomy after 1 year. Lack of satisfaction appeared predictable from preoperative factors, notably smoking, not being gainfully employed, and nonbleeding symptoms leading to hysterectomy. These findings emphasize the need for individualized counseling before surgery. Given that most preoperative risk factors are resistant to immediate modification, more research is needed to develop targeted interventions that can reduce nonsatisfaction and enhance patient outcomes.

Indexed as

HysterectomyPatient SatisfactionAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodRegistriesRisk FactorsSmokingSwedenYoung Adulthysterectomypostoperative outcomepreoperative factorsrisk factorssatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID41949176
PMCPMC13125357

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.