Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41953267›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

The triangular drivers of bone aging: mechanistic insights and therapeutic targets in cellular senescence, estrogen deficiency, and gut microenvironment dysregulation.

Zhiwei Liu, Yuqian Peng, Jinyu Hou, Guodong Zhang, Jindong Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiwei LiuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yuqian PengThe Second Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jinyu HouThe Second Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Guodong ZhangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jindong WangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A critical component of organismal aging is skeletal aging, which plays a pivotal role in the onset and progression of various age-related bone disorders and imposes a substantial burden on global public health. Recent studies have increasingly demonstrated that cellular senescence, estrogen deficiency, and gut microenvironment dysregulation serve as core driving forces in skeletal aging. In this review, we introduce the concept of the Skeletal Aging Triangle, aiming to elucidate the intricate interactions among these three factors and their synergistic effects in the skeletal aging process. We provide a comprehensive overview of the mechanisms that trigger cellular senescence within bone tissue, the molecular pathways by which estrogen maintains bone homeostasis, the remote regulation of bone metabolism by the gut microenvironment, and the interconnections among these processes. A deeper understanding of the Skeletal Aging Triangle offers new perspectives for the prevention and treatment of skeletal aging-related diseases, while also contributing to improved patient quality of life and alleviating the healthcare burden on society.

Indexed as

bone agingcellular senescenceestrogen deficiencygut microenvironmentosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID41953267
PMCPMC13055608

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.