Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41957248›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2026

Stability Assessment of FDA Approved Varenicline Tartrate Products for Critical Quality Attributes - N-Nitroso Varenicline, Solid Form, and Dissolution.

Mariame A Hassan, Gereziher Sibhat, Indra K Reddy, Mansoor A Khan, Ziyaur Rahman

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Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mariame A HassanIrma Lerma Rangel College of Pharmacy, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Gereziher SibhatIrma Lerma Rangel College of Pharmacy, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Indra K ReddyTexas A&M Health Science Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Mansoor A KhanIrma Lerma Rangel College of Pharmacy, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Ziyaur RahmanIrma Lerma Rangel College of Pharmacy, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. rahman@tamu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0402-825X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of the present work were to study the effect of patient-in use and accelerated storage conditions on critical quality attributes (CQAs) of FDA approved varenicline tartrate (VRT) products. Four products (V1, V2, V3 and V4) of VRT were stored at 30 °C/75% RH and 40 °C/75% RH for three and six months, respectively, and tested periodically for nitrite, impurities (N-nitroso varenicline, N-formyl varenicline and N-methyl varenicline), assay, dissolution and solid-state of the drug. Nitrite content decreased while N-nitroso varenicline increased with storage temperature and duration. Initial nitrite value range was 9.3 ± 2.3 to 31.0 ± 9.3 ng/tablet that decreased to 1.7 ± 0.3 to 8.1 ± 5.4 ng/tablet after six months storage at 40 °C/75%. N-nitroso varenicline, N-formyl varenicline and N-methyl varenicline content ranged from 0-31.0 ± 11, 75 ± 9.1 to 5530.0 ± 1.2, and 7.0 ± 0.3 to 1633.2 ± 55.8 ng/tablet after storage, respectively. Polymorphic forms present in V1 and V4 were A and B, respectively, while products V2 and V3 contained amorphous form of the drug. No change in solid state was observed in the products except a decrease in crystallinity of almost 30% after storge. All products completely dissolved > 85% drug in 15 min before storage. V1 and V4 showed no significant change in dissolution while product V2 and V3 showed significant decrease in the dissolution. The dissolved drug was 33.6 ± 0.5 and 34.2 ± 0.7% in 30 min from V2 and V3 after storage, respectively. In summary, tested products showed differential effects of stability conditions on the CQAs and some of the attributes were critically diminished that need further investigation.

Indexed as

Nitroso CompoundsTartratesVareniclineChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug StabilityDrug StorageNitritesSolubilityTabletsTemperatureUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationNitritesNitroso CompoundsTabletsTartratesVareniclineDissolutionNitriteN-Nitroso-VareniclinePolymorphic formsVarenicline

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.