Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41958876›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Clinical efficacy of combining fenofibrate with statins in patients with diabetes and hyperlipidemia: a meta-analysis.

Jiayan Huang, Kaishun Meng, Huawei Qiu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiayan HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Hainan Hospital (Hainan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Haikou, Hainan, China.
Kaishun MengDepartment of Endocrinology, Sanya People's Hospital, West China (Sanya) Hospital, Sichuan University, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Huawei QiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Hainan Hospital (Hainan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Haikou, Hainan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically assess the clinical effectiveness of combining fenofibrate with statins in treating patients with diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia. Methods: Clinical randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy of fenofibrate and statins in patients with diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia were identified from both Chinese and international databases. The experimental group received fenofibrate combined with statins, while the control group received either statins or fenofibrate alone, statins or fenofibrate with placebo, placebo alone, or lifestyle interventions. Results: The analysis incorporated 18 randomized controlled trials with a combined participant count of 2113. The analysis showed that patients in the experimental group had a higher overall efficacy rate than those in the control group (OR = 5.42, 95% CI = 3.11 to 9.45, P < 0. 00001). Furthermore, levels of total cholesterol (SMD = -1.01, 95% CI = -1.60 to -0.41, P = 0.0009), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (SMD = 1.31, 95% CI = 0.86 to 1.76, P < 0.00001), triglycerides (SMD = -0.94, 95% CI = -1.59 to - 0.30, P = 0. 004), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (SMD = -2.26, 95% CI = -3.05 to -1.47, P < 0. 00001), fasting plasma glucose (SMD = -0.37, 95% CI = -0.51∼-0.23, P<0. 00001), and postchallenge plasma glucose (SMD =-0.88, 95% CI =-1.19∼-0.57, P<0. 00001) showed significant improvements compared to those in the control group. All of the above differences were statistically significant. Conclusion: This meta-analysis shows that the combination of fenofibrate and statins is superior to statin monotherapy in improving lipid and glycemic profiles (surrogate markers) in patients with diabetes and hyperlipidemia. However, its long-term benefits on cardiovascular hard endpoints need further confirmation, and combination therapy may increase the risk of adverse reactions such as muscular and hepatic events. Clinical application requires balancing benefits and risks, accompanied by enhanced monitoring.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusFenofibrateHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHyperlipidemiasHypolipidemic AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeFenofibrateHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypolipidemic Agentsdiabetes mellitusfenofibratehyperlipidemiameta-analysisstatin

Identifiers

PMID41958876
PMCPMC13056653

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.