Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41960530›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2026

The impact of obesity, smoking and diabetes on the susceptibility to postoperative spinal infections: A risk-based approach.

Abdullah Khalil Kamal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Abdullah Khalil KamalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jules Vernes Medical University, Picardie, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of obesity, smoking, and diabetes on the risk of postoperative spinal infections in patients undergoing elective spinal surgeries at a tertiary academic medical center. It evaluates the impact of obesity, smoking, and diabetes on postoperative spinal infection risk. Data was collected from patients undergoing elective spinal surgeries between January 2015 and December 2022. Infection rates were low (1.16%), with Methicillin-sensitive

Indexed as

diabetesObesitypostoperative spinal infectionsrisk factorssmoking

Identifiers

PMID41960530
PMCPMC13058372

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.