Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41961164›Full record

ArticleJournal of bioenergetics and biomembranes2026

USF1 transcriptionally activates TRIM55 to promote diabetic cardiomyopathy progression by enhancing HSPB1 protein degradation.

Liu Huang, Cheng Zheng, Cuizhu He, Xiang Qiu, Huiqing Wei, Jie Yan, Kun Cui, Wenhui Yang, Lizhuo Yao, Yulian Wei and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Liu HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Cheng ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Cuizhu HeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Xiang QiuDepartment of General Practice Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Huiqing WeiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Jie YanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Kun CuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Wenhui YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Lizhuo YaoDepartment of General Practice Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Yulian WeiDepartment of General Practice Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Xiaohong NieDepartment of General Practice Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China.
Bingyan GuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, 050000, China. gbyan2025bs@126.com.

Funding

Central Guidance Project for Local Science and Technology Development Funds 236Z7738GGovernment-funded Program for Outstanding Clinical Medical Talents ZF2023128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heat shock protein beta 1 (HSPB1) is confirmed to be a ferroptosis-related gene and plays an important role in the progression of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). However, the specific functions and underlying molecular mechanisms of HSPB1 in DCM progression remain to be revealed. Methods: Cardiomyocytes were exposed to high glucose (HG) to mimic DCM cell models. The levels of HSPB1, tripartite motif-containing 55 (TRIM55), upstream stimulating factor 1 (USF1) and fibrosis-related markers were detected using western blot. Cell viability, apoptosis, inflammation, ferroptosis and mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization were assessed by CCK8 assay, flow cytometry, ELISA, corresponding kit and JC-1 staining. The interaction between TRIM55 and HSPB1 or USF1 was confirmed by Co-IP assay, ubiquitination assay, and dual-luciferase reporter assay. Diabetic mouse models were constructed by streptozotocin to assess the role of HSPB1 in vivo. Results: Overexpression of HSPB1 suppressed HG-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis, ferroptosis, inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction and fibrosis. TRIM55 enhanced the protein degradation of HSPB1 through ubiquitination, and the inhibitory effect of TRIM55 knockdown on HG-induced cardiomyocyte injury could be reversed by HSPB1 silencing. USF1 bound to TRIM55 promoter to activate its transcription. USF1 knockdown inhibited HG-induced cardiomyocyte injury by mediating the TRIM55/HSPB1 axis. In animal study, HSPB1 overexpression could improve cardiac function, alleviate inflammation and fibrosis in diabetic mouse models. Conclusion: The USF1/TRIM55/HSPB1 axis proposed in this study provides a potential molecular target for the treatment of DCM.

Indexed as

Diabetic CardiomyopathiesHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMiceMyocytes, CardiacProteolysisHeat-Shock ProteinsHsbp1 protein, mouseHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesDiabetic cardiomyopathyFerroptosisFibrosisInflammationMitochondrial dysfunction

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.