Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41964063›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2026

LCN2/SLC22A17 mediates the phagocytosis of GABAergic synapses by oligodendrocyte progenitor cells and contributes to cancer-induced pain and comorbid anxiety-like behaviors in mice.

Li Jiang, Yun-Fan Hou, Yan-Ting Mao, Si-Min Huang, Yu Wang, Kun Ni, Yue Yao, Jia-Cheng Yu, Yu-Lin Huang, Rui Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Li JiangNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Yun-Fan HouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Yan-Ting MaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Si-Min HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Yu WangNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Kun NiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Yue YaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Jia-Cheng YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Yu-Lin HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Rui XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Wei Zhang *Department of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China. zhangwei2008@njmu.edu.cn.
Xiao-Ping Gu *Department of Anesthesiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China. xiaopinggu@nju.edu.cn.
Zheng-Liang Ma *Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China. mazhengliang1964@nju.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171225Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province SJCX24_0734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-related pain and anxiety significantly negate the quality of life in patients. Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) were reported to involve in engulf synapses and remodel neural circuits. This study aimed to elucidate the role of OPCs-mediated phagocytosis of GABAergic synapses in a mouse model of bone cancer pain. Male C3H mice were utilized to establish a model of bone cancer pain. In vivo fiber photometry was used to monitor the activity of GABAergic neurons, and chemogenetic techniques were applied to modulate neuronal excitation. The phagocytosis of GABAergic synapses by OPCs was visualized via immunofluorescence-based 3D reconstruction and immunoelectron microscopy. Interventions targeting lipocalin-2 (LCN2) and its receptor SLC22A17 were carried out with adeno-associated virus (AAV), siRNA, and pharmacological tools. On the 21st postoperative day, mice with bone cancer displayed significant pain and anxiety-like behaviors. Tumor-bearing mice exhibited a compensatory increase in calcium activity among GABAergic neurons within the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Compared with sham-operated mice, OPC phagocytosis of GABAergic synapses was higher in the tumor-bearing mice than controls. Concurrently, a pronounced upregulation of LCN2 expression was observed in the tumor group. Administration of LCN2-neutralizing antibodies or AAV-mediated intervention markedly alleviated pain and anxiety-related behaviors in mice with bone cancer. Moreover, the LCN2 receptor SLC22A17 expression was significantly increased. Targeted inhibition of SLC22A17 induced cytoskeletal remodeling and decreased their phagocytic capacity of OPCs. Collectively, LCN2/SLC22A17 signal was involved in OPCs-mediated phagocytosis of GABAergic synapses and contributed to cancer pain and anxiety development.

Indexed as

AnxietyBone NeoplasmsCancer PainGABAergic NeuronsLipocalin-2Oligodendrocyte Precursor CellsOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsPhagocytosisSynapsesAnimalsMaleMiceLcn2 protein, mouseLipocalin-2Organic Cation Transport ProteinsAnxietyCancer painCytoskeleton remodelingGABAergic synapsesLCN2/SLC22A17 axisOligodendrocyte precursor cellsPhagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID41964063
PMCPMC13214210

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.