Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41965373›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Latent profile analysis of health-related quality of life among older adults with age-related thoracic hyperkyphosis.

Xinyun Wang, Qilin Sun, Lili Sun, Zhaodi Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xinyun WangDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 78 Qingchun Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qilin SunDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 78 Qingchun Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Lili SunDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 78 Qingchun Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhaodi WangDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 78 Qingchun Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. 1187038@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

Nursing Research Construction Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine ZD-ZYHL-2508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the potential classes of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among older adults with age-related thoracic hyperkyphosis (ARTH) and examine the factors associated with each profile. From April to October 2025, 350 older adults with ARTH were recruited via convenience sampling from a community health center in Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. Each completed questionnaires on Scoliosis Research Society-22, Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale, Social Support Rating Scale, and Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Latent profile analysis was conducted to categorize HRQOL patterns, and multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze intergroup differences and identify associated factors for the different profiles. Three latent HRQOL profiles were identified, with self-image serving as the core dimension that distinguished among the classes: a low HRQOL with poor function group (25.7%), a moderate HRQOL group (45.7%), and a high HRQOL group (28.6%). Significant differences were observed across these profiles in terms of age, occiput-wall distance, physical activity level, depressive symptoms, self-esteem, social support, and illness perception. The multinomial logistic regression analysis identified age, depressive symptoms, self-esteem, and illness perception as independent factors associated with membership in the HRQOL profile. The results demonstrate considerable heterogeneity in HRQOL among older adults with ARTH. Healthcare providers should pay close attention to self-image concerns in this target population, as well as in patients with low HRQOL and poor functional profiles, and design targeted intervention strategies based on the distinct characteristics of each subgroup to enhance their quality of life effectively.

Indexed as

KyphosisQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionFemaleHumansMaleSelf ConceptSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesAge-related thoracic hyperkyphosisHealth-related quality of lifeLatent profile analysisOlder adultsSelf-image

Identifiers

PMID41965373
PMCPMC13230517

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.