Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41967031›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell2026

A simple cell-cycle control system in Marchantia polymorpha provides a framework for understanding plant cell proliferation.

Facundo Romani, Ignacy Bonter, Marius Rebmann, Go Takahashi, Fernando Guzman-Chavez, Francesco De Batté, Yuki Hirakawa, Jim Haseloff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Facundo RomaniDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3954-6740
Ignacy BonterDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9550-1689
Marius RebmannDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1462-0975
Go TakahashiGraduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Higashi Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan.
Fernando Guzman-ChavezFaculty of Chemistry, Food and Biotechnology Department, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City 04510, México.ORCID 0000-0002-4935-0912
Francesco De BattéDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6172-5169
Yuki HirakawaGraduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Higashi Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1386-3932
Jim HaseloffDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4793-8058

Funding

BBSRC BB/F011458/1BBSRC BB/T007117/1BMBF 031 A538AGerman Federal Ministry of Education and ResearchHerschel Smith FundIsaac Newton TrustJSPS JP22H02676Leverhulme Early Career Fellow ECF-2023-534Leverhulme TrustMinistry of Science, Research and the Arts Baden-WürttembergTakeda Science Foundation 2024034869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic cell division is controlled by cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). The high number of cyclin-CDK pairs in flowering plants hinders functional analysis due to redundancy, and how this system might have worked in early land plant ancestors remains unresolved. Our phylogenetic analysis showed that non-seed plants have a simple system of cell cycle genes, suggesting that the complexity in seed plants is a derived feature. To explore simpler systems, we studied the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha, which possesses a reduced, nonredundant set of core cell cycle genes. Single-cell RNA-seq and live imaging of fluorescent reporters revealed phase-specific expression of cell cycle genes during cell division, characterized by 1 predominant cyclin per phase in the vegetative gametophyte, with limited overlap at transitions. Live imaging of tagged cyclins indicated that protein turnover and localization contribute to phase specificity. Functional studies revealed that MpCYCD;1 is sufficient to promote cell cycle re-entry, while overexpression of MpCYCA and MpCYCB;1 causes growth arrest, consistent with their roles in the G1, S, and G2/M transitions. Our findings reveal conserved features of cell cycle control across eukaryotes and the ancestral state of land plants. Marchantia thus provides a powerful framework for understanding multicellular proliferation and its evolution, with the potential for engineering plant growth and development.

Indexed as

Cell CycleMarchantiaPlant CellsCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhylogenyPlant ProteinsCyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41967031
PMCPMC13237563

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.