Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41968762›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish biology2026

Long-term chromium exposure and its residual impact on growth, biochemical changes and immune gene expression of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus).

Salahun Amira, Md Mizanur Rahman, Md Moniruzzaman, Kaniz Fatema Barsha, Umma Fatema Shahjadee, Shanzida Islam, Israt Jahan, Mahmuda Begum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Salahun AmiraDepartment of Zoology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Mizanur RahmanDepartment of Zoology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md MoniruzzamanBiological Research Division, BCSIR Dhaka Laboratories, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kaniz Fatema BarshaDepartment of Zoology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Umma Fatema ShahjadeePlant Protein Section, IFST, BCSIR, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shanzida IslamBiological Research Division, BCSIR Dhaka Laboratories, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Israt JahanBiological Research Division, BCSIR Dhaka Laboratories, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahmuda BegumBiological Research Division, BCSIR Dhaka Laboratories, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0908-5680

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulation of heavy metal in fish not only causes morphological, biochemical, haematological and genetic changes but also poses serious health risks to their consumers. The present study investigated the effects of chromium (Cr) exposure on the alteration of physiological parameters and the expression pattern of three candidate genes: metallothionein 2 (MT-2), interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) and tumour necrosis family 1 (TNF) in a climbing perch (Koi fish). The potassium dichromate (KCr

Indexed as

ChromiumGene ExpressionPerchesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsFish ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGillsInterleukin-1betaLiverMetallothioneinMusclesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaChromiumFish ProteinsInterleukin-1betaMetallothioneinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaWater Pollutants, Chemicalbiochemical changeschromiumgene expressiontoxicity

Identifiers

PMID41968762
PMCPMC13397280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.