Evidence mapPaperPMID 41968908Full record

Trial reportWorldviews on evidence-based nursing2026

A Nurse-Led Educational Intervention for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Using Continuous Glucose Monitoring.

Marcos Pazos-Couselo, Verónica Izquierdo, Mercedes Muñoz Martinez, Francisco Javier Gómez Romero, José-Ramón Muñoz-Rodríguez, Antía Fernández-Pombo, Jesus Moreno-Fernandez

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05570162 (Clinical Efficacy of a Diabetes Educational Program to Improve Intermittently Continuous Glucose Monitoring), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05570162 nacompletednot on this map

Clinical Efficacy of a Diabetes Educational Program to Improve Intermittently Continuous Glucose Monitoring (Flash) Adherence in Type 1 Diabetes Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorCastilla-La Mancha Health ServiceRan2022 to 2023Enrolled34ConditionsType 1 DiabetesArmsDiabetes educational program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marcos Pazos-CouseloFaculty of Nursing, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2841-4232
Verónica IzquierdoFaculty of Nursing, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7257-6904
Mercedes Muñoz MartinezCiudad Real General University Hospital, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Francisco Javier Gómez RomeroCiudad Real General University Hospital, Ciudad Real, Spain.
José-Ramón Muñoz-RodríguezCiudad Real General University Hospital, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Antía Fernández-PomboDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1268-7538
Jesus Moreno-FernandezCiudad Real General University Hospital, Castilla-La Mancha Health Research Institute (IDISCAM), Ciudad Real, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9703-1094

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe primary barrier to maximizing the benefits of intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) is low scan frequency. Higher daily scan frequency correlates with better glycemic control.

aimTo evaluate the effect of a nurse-led educational intervention on scan frequency and behavioral change in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) showing low scanning frequency.

methodsIn this 12-week quasi-experimental study, adults with T1D using isCGM and low scan frequency participated in a single, individualized, direct education session led by a diabetes nurse educator. The intervention focused on increasing daily scan frequency and supporting patient engagement in self-management.

resultsThirty-four patients using isCGM participated. Mean daily scan frequency increased from 3.1 to 6.1 scans/day following the intervention. This rise was associated with an 8.0% improvement in TIR. A positive correlation was observed between scan frequency and TIR, with each additional daily scan associated with a 0.51% increase in TIR. LINKING EVIDENCE TO ACTION: A single, targeted educational session can significantly improve isCGM adherence and glycemic control in adults with T1D and low adherence, supporting its value as a practical strategy in routine clinical care.

trial registrationThe protocol was publicly registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05570162).

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Patient Education as TopicAdultBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringContinuous Glucose MonitoringFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBlood Glucosecontinuous glucose monitoringdiabetes educationdiabetes technologytype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID41968908
PMCPMC13071537

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.