Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969680›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Descriptive analysis of hypertension in Saudi Arabia: a national population health perspective (hypertension in Saudi Arabia).

Malak E Aloufi, Mohammed AlJawadi, Yahya A AlMazni, Abdulrahman Alsheikh, Abdulaziz Eskandarani, Abrar Alasmari, Mubarak Aldawsari, Shatha Alshaibi, Aisha M Alshehri, Meral Homoud and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Malak E Aloufi *Population Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlJawadi *Benefits and Outcomes Department, Center of National Health Insurance, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yahya A AlMazniPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlsheikhPopulation Health Department, Lean Business Services, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz EskandaraniPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abrar AlasmariPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mubarak AldawsariPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shatha AlshaibiPopulation Health Department, Lean Business Services, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aisha M AlshehriPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Meral HomoudPopulation Health Department, Lean Business Services, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shaker A AlomaryPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mariam M Al EissaPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AssiriPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AbdulaliPopulation Health Observatory, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension (HTN) is one of the most significant public health challenges in Saudi Arabia, driven by ageing, lifestyle changes and rising metabolic risk factors. Although the prevalence of HTN is increasing in Saudi Arabia, there have been limited studies and updates of national-level numbers. Objective: This study provides a national-level descriptive overview of high blood pressure in Saudi Arabia using data from the Population Health Observatory (PHO). These data include prevalence, demographics and characteristics, comorbidities and risk and healthcare utilisation. Methods: A retrospective observational study using data from the PHO from 2015 to 2025 was conducted, including all 1.7 million diagnosed individuals across all regions of Saudi Arabia. Descriptive analyses were performed for the variables. Results: The analysis revealed 1,720,786 hypertensive patients in Saudi Arabia. The highest burden falls on males, accounting for 58.2% of hypertensive patients. Of those males, the majority were aged 50-59 years. Most patients were obese or overweight (29.4% and 21.8%, respectively). The majority of the patients had a rising risk profile, and most of them visited outpatient clinics (88.9%). Conclusion: HTN remains a major public health concern in Saudi Arabia. The data from the PHO highlighted clear results and patterns that can guide interventions and policymakers in strengthening prevention and improving health promotion and control.

Indexed as

electronic health recordsepidemiologyhealth serviceshypertensionobesitypopulation health observatory (PHO)Saudi Vision 2030

Identifiers

PMID41969680
PMCPMC13062242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.