Evidence mapPaperPMID 41969774Full record

ArticleiGIE : innovation, investigation and insights2026

Gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy for compassionate treatment of symptomatic gastroparesis in patients on chronic opioids.

Maham Hayat, Abel Joseph, Yasi Xiao, Abdullah Abbasi, Saurabh Chandan, Sagar Pathak, Baha Aldeen Bani Fawwaz, Aimen Farooq, Natalie Cosgrove, Deepanshu Jain and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Maham HayatCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Abel JosephDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Yasi XiaoCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Abdullah AbbasiCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Saurabh ChandanCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Sagar PathakCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Baha Aldeen Bani FawwazGastroenterology and Hepatology, AdventHealth Medical Group, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Aimen FarooqGastroenterology and Hepatology, AdventHealth Medical Group, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Natalie CosgroveCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Deepanshu JainCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Mustafa A ArainCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Kambiz KadkhodayanCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Ernesto R GonzagaGastroenterology and Hepatology, AdventHealth Medical Group, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Irteza InayatGastroenterology and Hepatology, AdventHealth Medical Group, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Muhammad K HasanCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Joo Ha HwangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Dennis YangCenter for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: It has been estimated that nearly half of patients with gastroparesis use opioids long term, are unable to cease or wean opioid use, and continue to endorse debilitating symptoms. The aim of this study was to evaluate outcomes of gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (G-POEM) as compassionate treatment in patients with gastroparesis who are unable to discontinue long-term opioid use. Methods: This was a multicenter retrospective analysis of prospective databases containing patients with gastroparesis taking opioids who underwent G-POEM between January 2021 and November 2024. Functional luminal imaging probe (FLIP) pyloric measurements were obtained pre- and post-G-POEM at follow-up. Clinical response to G-POEM was defined as improvement of ≥1 point on the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index. Results: Thirty-eight patients with gastroparesis on opioids with a median follow-up of 6 months (range, 3-18 months) underwent G-POEM during the study period. Technical success was 100%. Clinical success was achieved in 60.5% (23/38) of the patients. There were no differences in demographics, symptom duration, etiology of gastroparesis, baseline Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index score, gastric-emptying scintigraphy or daily morphine milligram equivalent between responders and nonresponders. When compared with nonresponders, patients who responded to G-POEM had a significantly lower FLIP baseline pyloric diameter (13.2 [standard deviation (SD) 3.4 mm Conclusions: This study suggests that G-POEM could be considered as a safe and effective compassionate treatment in select patients with gastroparesis who are taking opioids long term, particularly those with lower pyloric compliance on physiologic testing. Future studies are needed to corroborate these preliminary findings.

Identifiers

PMID41969774
PMCPMC13064457

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.