Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41973382›Full record

ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2026

BCAA catabolism mediates POU2AF1 propionylation to enhance T-ALL development.

Sijia Dan, Yilu Xu, Li Xie, Xiaoxiao He, Haotian Liu, Lu Zhao, Liyuan Cao, Bo Qu, Yan Lu, Chiqi Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sijia Dan *Institute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yilu Xu *Institute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li Xie *Institute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoxiao HeInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haotian LiuInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lu ZhaoInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liyuan CaoInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bo QuInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan LuInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chiqi ChenInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhuo YuInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiangbo WanDepartment of Hematology, Xinhua Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, PR China. wanjiangbo@xinhuamed.com.cn.
Pu ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. chen.pu@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Junke ZhengInstitute for Translational Medicine on Cell Fate and Disease, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. zhengjunke@shsmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Basic Research Program of China 2024YFA1800065National Natural Science Foundation of China 32030030National Natural Science Foundation of China 82470121National Natural Science Foundation of China 82570151Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality 25ZR1401245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeT-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive, life-threatening hematological malignancy with limited therapeutic regimens. While metabolic reprogramming is known to play critical roles in leukemogenesis, how distinct metabolic pathways orchestrate T-ALL pathogenesis remains largely unknown. We herein aim to unravel how the branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism fine-tunes T-ALL cell fates.

methodsMetabolomic and transcriptomic analyses were performed to identify branched-chain amino acid transaminase 1 (BCAT1)-associated metabolic and molecular alterations. Functional studies in murine T-ALL models were conducted to evaluate the role of BCAT1 in leukemia development, including the assessment of leukemia burden by flow cytometry during T-ALL development. Biochemical and molecular assays were used to assess POU2AF1 propionylation and its downstream signaling. Clinical datasets were analyzed to investigate the clinical relevance of BCAT1 in T-ALL.

resultsWe revealed that BCAT1 could serve as a critical driver to sustain T-ALL initiation and progression. BCAT1 was highly expressed in both murine and human T-ALL cells and was critical for the self-renewal and homing capacities of leukemia cells. Mechanistically, BCAT1-mediated BCAA catabolism promoted the propionylation of transcriptional coactivator POU2AF1, which further enhanced its ability to transactivate SLC7A11 expression to suppress ferroptosis and support the proliferation of T-ALL cells. Moreover, BCAT1 expression levels were strongly correlated with poor prognosis in T-ALL patients. Combined treatment with dietary BCAA restriction and immune checkpoint blockade synergistically inhibited T-ALL progression.

conclusionOur findings reveal a novel mechanism whereby BCAA catabolism mediates ferroptosis resistance through POU2AF1 propionylation during T-ALL progression. Therapeutic blockade of the BCAT1-POU2AF1-SLC7A11 axis holds considerable translational potential in T-ALL treatment.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, Branched-ChainOctamer Transcription Factor-1Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceSignal TransductionTransaminasesAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBCAT1 protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-1POU2F1 protein, humanTransaminasesBCAABCAT1POU2AF1PropionylationT-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Identifiers

PMID41973382
PMCPMC13076727

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.