Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975154›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2026

Intensive care admissions in older adults: are we moving from ageism to ableism?

Laura Moïsi, Bénédicte Lombart, Valérie Bellamy, Fabrice Gzil, Jean-Christophe Mino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura MoïsiDepartment of Geriatrics, Hopital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université, 75012, Paris, France. laura.moisi@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3388-0262
Bénédicte LombartCellule Éthique de l'hôpital St Antoine, Hopital St Antoine, 184 Rue du Fbg Saint-Antoine, 75012, Paris, France.
Valérie BellamyDepartment of Geriatrics, Hopital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université, 75012, Paris, France.
Fabrice GzilCentre de Recherche en Epidémiologie Et Santé Des Populations, UMR 1018, Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Jean-Christophe MinoCentre de Recherche en Epidémiologie Et Santé Des Populations, UMR 1018, Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, INSERM, Villejuif, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcross Europe, the proportion of older adults is increasing, raising complex questions regarding intensive care unit (ICU) admission decisions in late life. As chronological age is no longer recommended alone as an ICU admission criterion, functional independence and frailty have gradually helped refine medical assessment of older adults and guiding decisions. We aimed to study chronological age's influence in ICU admission decisions and if and how functional independence and frailty scales are currently used in France.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews of geriatricians, emergency physicians, and intensivists. Physicians' decision-making practices in critical situations were discussed. Data were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis within a constructivist and empirical ethics framework.

resultsWe interviewed 15 geriatricians, 8 emergency physicians, and 9 intensivists. Chronological age continued to influence ICU admission decisions through references to life expectancy. Functional independence and frailty scales (ADL/IADL and CFS) were used to assess premorbid status, estimate prognosis, and facilitate interprofessional communication. However, scales sometimes functioned as decision-making shortcuts, reduced deliberation, and risked reinforcing self-fulfilling prophecies. Scores were also used to justify implicit value judgments, valuing functionally independent and fit patients and judging others to be less worthy of ICU admission.

conclusionChronological age continues to shape ICU admission decisions for older adults despite increasing reliance on functional independence and frailty scales. Though these provide structured decision-making support, their use may inadvertently embed normative assumptions about aging and functional independence. Greater reflexivity is needed to ensure patient-centered robust decision-making for older adults in critical care.

Indexed as

AgeismClinical Decision-MakingCritical CareIntensive Care UnitsPatient AdmissionAgedAged, 80 and overDecision MakingDisability DiscriminationFemaleFrail ElderlyFrailtyFranceGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleEmergency careEthicsFrailtyGeriatricsIntensive care unit admissionValues

Identifiers

PMID41975154
PMCPMC13562154

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.